(1R,9R,10R,11S,14S,15S,16R)-14-methyl-10-prop-2-enyl-12-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[7.6.1.04,16.011,15]hexadecane-5,13-dione | 130760-82-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 生物碱及其衍生物 - 百部生物碱
• 英文名称: (1R,9R,10R,11S,14S,15S,16R)-14-methyl-10-prop-2-enyl-12-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[7.6.1.04,16.011,15]hexadecane-5,13-dione
• CAS: 130760-82-6
• 化学式: C₁₈H₂₅NO₃
• 分子量: 303.401
• InChiKey: YMPHIQBBRRWTAY-HSGCKKNESA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.5
• 重原子数：
  22
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.78
• 拓扑面积：
  46.6
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (1R,9R,10R,11S,14S,15S,16R)-14-methyl-10-prop-2-enyl-12-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[7.6.1.04,16.011,15]hexadecane-5,13-dione 在 四氧化锇 sodium periodate 、 氯化亚砜 、 silica gel 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 、 水 为溶剂， 反应 12.5h， 生成
  参考文献：
  名称：

  A Diels-Alder approach to Stemona alkaloids: total synthesis of stenine

  摘要：

  A total synthesis of dl-stenine (4) is described. Key features involve (1) use of an intramolecular Diels-Alder cycloaddition-aminimide rearrangement sequence to construct the perhydroindole substructure (29 --> 36 --> 27), (2) application of an Eschenmoser-Claisen rearrangement-iodolactonization sequence to prepare the butenolide substructure (58 --> 59 --> 61), (3) use of a free-radical allylation to introduce the C(9)-ethyl group (61 --> 62), and (4) thermal cyclization of an amino ester to afford azepinone 68. A variety of intermolecular and intramolecular Diels-Alder reactions, including examples in which alpha,beta-unsaturated thioesters play the role of dienophile, are also described.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00067a015
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  Acetic acid 2-((1S,5R,6R)-6-methoxycarbonylamino-5-vinyl-cyclohex-2-enyl)-ethyl ester 在 sodium perborate 、 sodium tetrahydroborate 、 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane dimer 、 偶氮二异丁腈 、 碘代三甲硅烷 、 水 、 甲基锂 、 碘 、 重铬酸 、 1,8-二氮杂双环[5.4.0]十一碳-7-烯 、 三乙胺 、 红铝 、 copper(I) bromide 、 lithium diisopropyl amide 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 甲醇 、 丙酮 、 甲苯 、 xylene 、 叔丁醇 、 苯 为溶剂， 反应 12.0h， 生成 (1R,9R,10R,11S,14S,15S,16R)-14-methyl-10-prop-2-enyl-12-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[7.6.1.04,16.011,15]hexadecane-5,13-dione
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Total synthesis of (dl)-stenine

  摘要：

  Intramolecular Diels-Alder cycloadduct 10 was converted to the Stemona alkaloid stenine (1) via a reaction sequence that features a Curtius rearrangement (12 --> 13), Eschenmoser-Claisen rearrangement (19 --> 20) and stereoselective free radical allylation (4 --> 21).

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00313a003

文献信息

• Syntheses of the <i>Stemona</i> Alkaloids (±)-Stenine, (±)-Neostenine, and (±)-13-Epineostenine Using a Stereodivergent Diels–Alder/Azido-Schmidt Reaction
  作者：Kevin J. Frankowski、Jennifer E. Golden、Yibin Zeng、Yao Lei、Jeffrey Aubé

  DOI：10.1021/ja800574m

  日期：2008.5.1

  A tandem Diels-Alder/azido-Schmidt reaction sequence provides rapid access to the core skeleton shared by several Stemona alkaloids including stenine, neostenine, tuberostemonine, and neotuberostemonine. The discovery and evolution of inter- and intramolecular variations of this process and their applications to total syntheses of (+/-)-stenine and (+/-)-neostenine are described. The stereochemical

  串联 Diels-Alder/叠氮基-Schmidt 反应序列提供了对包括 Stemona 生物碱（包括 Stemona 生物碱，包括 stemona、neostenine、tuberostemonine 和 neotuberostemonine）共有的核心骨架的快速访问。描述了该过程的分子间和分子内变异的发现和演变及其在 (+/-)-stenine 和 (+/-)-neostenine 全合成中的应用。反应的立体化学结果取决于底物类型和反应条件，从而能够从相同的二烯/亲二烯体组合中制备 (+/-)-stenine 和 (+/-)-neostenine。
• A Combined Intramolecular Diels–Alder/Intramolecular Schmidt Reaction: Formal Synthesis of (±)-Stenine
  作者：Jennifer E. Golden、Jeffrey Aubé

  DOI：10.1002/1521-3773(20021115)41:22<4316::aid-anie4316>3.0.co;2-u

  日期：2002.11.15
• Total synthesis of (dl)-stenine
  作者：Cheng Yi Chen、David J. Hart

  DOI：10.1021/jo00313a003

  日期：1990.12

  Intramolecular Diels-Alder cycloadduct 10 was converted to the Stemona alkaloid stenine (1) via a reaction sequence that features a Curtius rearrangement (12 --> 13), Eschenmoser-Claisen rearrangement (19 --> 20) and stereoselective free radical allylation (4 --> 21).
• A Diels-Alder approach to Stemona alkaloids: total synthesis of stenine
  作者：Cheng Yi Chen、David J. Hart

  DOI：10.1021/jo00067a015

  日期：1993.7

  A total synthesis of dl-stenine (4) is described. Key features involve (1) use of an intramolecular Diels-Alder cycloaddition-aminimide rearrangement sequence to construct the perhydroindole substructure (29 --> 36 --> 27), (2) application of an Eschenmoser-Claisen rearrangement-iodolactonization sequence to prepare the butenolide substructure (58 --> 59 --> 61), (3) use of a free-radical allylation to introduce the C(9)-ethyl group (61 --> 62), and (4) thermal cyclization of an amino ester to afford azepinone 68. A variety of intermolecular and intramolecular Diels-Alder reactions, including examples in which alpha,beta-unsaturated thioesters play the role of dienophile, are also described.