Synthesis, Crystal Structures, Insecticidal Activities, and Structure−Activity Relationships of Novel N′-tert-Butyl-N′-substituted-benzoyl-N-[di(octa)hydro]benzofuran{(2,3-dihydro)benzo[1,3]([1,4])dioxine}carbohydrazide Derivatives
摘要:
Several series of novel N'-tert-butyl-N'-substituted-benzoyl-N[di(octa)hydro]benzofuran{(2,3-dihydro)benzo[1,3]([1,4])dioxine)carbohydrazide derivatives Ia, Ib, IIa-IIg, IIIa, IIIb, and Va-Vc were designed and synthesized. Their structures were confirmed by H-1 NMR spectra, HAMS, and X-ray single-crystal structures. The larvicidal activities against oriental armyworm, beet armyworm, diamond-back moth, and corn borer of these compounds were evaluated and contrasted with those of RH-2485, JS-118, and ANS-118. The larvicidal activities against oriental armyworm indicate that monosubstituent or multisubstituents and the substituting group position cannot promote increasing activities and that the cycle region in the general structure of IIa-IIg is much more sensitive to activity than that in the general structure of Ia and Ib. The space volume of the A ring in the structure of Va cannot be too large; if it is, the activity will be decreased significantly. Stomach toxicities against beet armyworm, diamond-back moth, and corn borer of compounds Ia, Ib and IIg indicate that benzoheterocyclic analogues of N'-tert-butyl-N,N'-diacylhydrazines show significant selectivities to different lepidopterous pests.
An investigation into the regioselectivity of the acid catalysed Claisen rearrangement of methyl 4- and 5-allyloxy-2-hydroxybenzoate and derivatives
作者:Laurence M. Harwood
DOI:10.1039/c39830000530
日期:——
The observed products from the acidcatalysedClaisenrearrangement of the methyl esters (1c–g) indicate that, unlike the thermal reaction, regiochemical control is independent of internal hydrogen bonding.
Claisen rearrangement of meta-substituted allyl phenyl ethers
作者:J. Malcolm Bruce、Yusuf Roshan-Ali
DOI:10.1039/p19810002677
日期:——
Electron-releasing substituents at the 3-position of allylphenylethers favour Claisenrearrangement of the allyl group to the 6-position, whereas electron-acceptors favour migration to the 2-position. 2-Acylhydroquinone 4-allyl ethers yield, predominantly, the 3-allyl isomers, probably because internal hydrogen bonding confers naphthalenoid character on the aryl residue.