Stereo- and regioselective metal salt-catalyzed alkynylation of 1,2-epoxides
摘要:
A simple, efficient, stereoselective, and highly regioselective method for the synthesis of beta-hydroxyacetylenes by the direct opening of 1,2-epoxides with lithium acetylides in anhydrous THF, in the presence of metal salts, is described. This new method appears to be competitive and alternative to the other methods previously reported.
Carbonyl propargylation by 1-substituted prop-2-ynyl mesylates and carbonyl allenylation by 3-substituted prop-2-ynyl mesylates with tin(ii) iodide and tetrabutylammonium iodide
1-Substituted prop-2-ynyl mesylates cause propargylation of aldehydes with tin(II) iodide, tetrabutylammoniumiodide and sodium iodide in 1,3-dimethylimidazolidin-2-one to produce 2-substituted but-3-yn-1-ols, while 3-substituted prop-2-ynyl mesylates cause allenylation of aldehydes under the same conditions as those of the propargylation by 1-substituted prop-2-ynyl mesylates to produce 2-substituted
The half‐sandwich titanocene CpTi
<sup>III</sup>
Cl
<sub>2</sub>
as efficient system for the preparation of 2,5‐dihydrofurans
<i>via</i>
α‐allenols
作者:Irene Torres‐García、Josefa L. López‐Martínez、Raquel Martínez‐Martínez、J. Enrique Oltra、Manuel Muñoz‐Dorado、Ignacio Rodríguez‐García、Miriam Álvarez‐Corral
DOI:10.1002/aoc.5244
日期:2020.1
excellent system for the Barbier‐type reaction between aldehydes and propargylic halides, leading to homopropargylic alcohols and α‐allenols. An efficient and straightforward methodology for the conversion of aldehydes into 2,5‐dihydrofurans involving a two‐step sequence (TiIII addition‐AgI cyclization) is presented. The usefulness of the method is proved by the preparation of a Natural Product: a dihydrofuranic
半夹心钛茂试剂CpTi III Cl 2是通过用锰原位还原商用CpTiCl 3而获得的,它是醛与炔丙基卤化物之间的Barbier型反应的极佳系统,可导致均炔丙基醇和α-烯丙醇。提出了一种高效,直接的方法,将醛转化为2,5-二氢呋喃涉及两个步骤(Ti III加成-Ag I环化)。该方法的有用性通过制备天然产物:从Mikania sp。的叶子中分离出来的二氢呋喃丹丹证明。十一月