L-Ser-L-Ala-OiPr | 1253690-11-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 羧酸及其衍生物
• 英文名称: L-Ser-L-Ala-OiPr
• 英文别名: isopropyl N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-L-seryl-L-alaninate
• CAS: 1253690-11-7
• 化学式: C₁₄H₂₆N₂O₆
• 分子量: 318.37
• InChiKey: WXBGWDDSOQWUJG-UWVGGRQHSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.33
• 重原子数：
  22.0
• 可旋转键数：
  6.0
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.79
• 拓扑面积：
  113.96
• 氢给体数：
  3.0
• 氢受体数：
  6.0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  L-Ser-L-Ala-OiPr 在 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 7.0h， 生成 isopropyl O-{(5S)-5-[(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-methyl]-2-oxido-1,4,2-dioxaphosphinan-2-yl}-L-seryl-L-alaninate bis(trifluoroacetate)
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Serine Side Chain-Linked Peptidomimetic Conjugates of Cyclic HPMPC and HPMPA: Synthesis and Interaction with hPEPT1

  摘要：

  Cidofovir (HPMPC), a broad spectrum antiviral agent, cannot be administered orally due to ionization of its phosphonic acid group at physiological pH. One prodrug approach involves conversion to the cyclic form (cHPMPC, 1) and esterification by the side chain hydroxyl group of a peptidomimetic serine. Transport studies in a rat model have shown enhanced levels of total cidofovir species in the plasma after oral dosing with L-Val-L-Ser-OMe cHPMPC, 2a. To explore the possibility that 2a and its three do stereoisomers 2b-d undergo active transport mediated by the peptide-specific intestinal transporter PEPT1, we performed radiotracer uptake and electrophysiology experiments applying the two-electrode voltage clamp technique in Xenopus laevis oocytes overexpressing human PEPT1 (hPEPT1, SLC15A1). 2a-d did not induce inward currents, indicating that they are not transported, but the stereoisomers with an L-configuration at the N-terminal valine (2a and 2b) potently inhibited transport of the hPEPT1 substrate glycylsarcosine (Gly-Sar). A "reversed" dipeptide conjugate, L-Ser-L-Ala-OiPr cHPMPC (4), also did not exhibit detectable transport, but completely abolished the Gly-Sar signal, suggesting that affinity of the transporter for these prodrugs is not impaired by a proximate linkage to the drug in the N-terminal amino acid of the dipeptide. Single amino acid conjugates of cHPMPC (3a and 3b) or cHPMPA (5, 6a and 6b) were not transported and only weakly inhibited Gly-Sar transport. The known hPEPT1 prodrug substrate valacyclovir (7) and its L-Val-L-Val dipeptide analogue (8) were used to verify coupled transport by the oocyte model. The results indicate that the previously observed enhanced oral bioavailability of 2a relative to the parent drug is unlikely to be due to active transport by hPEPT1. Syntheses of the novel compounds 2b-d and 3-6 are described, including a convenient solid-phase method to prepare 5, 6a and 6b.

  DOI：

  10.1021/mp100186b
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  BOC-L-丝氨酸 、 L-丙氨酸异丙酯盐酸盐 在 1-羟基苯并三唑 、 三乙胺 、 盐酸-N-乙基-Nˊ-(3-二甲氨基丙基)碳二亚胺 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 0.25h， 以74%的产率得到L-Ser-L-Ala-OiPr
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Serine Side Chain-Linked Peptidomimetic Conjugates of Cyclic HPMPC and HPMPA: Synthesis and Interaction with hPEPT1

  摘要：

  Cidofovir (HPMPC), a broad spectrum antiviral agent, cannot be administered orally due to ionization of its phosphonic acid group at physiological pH. One prodrug approach involves conversion to the cyclic form (cHPMPC, 1) and esterification by the side chain hydroxyl group of a peptidomimetic serine. Transport studies in a rat model have shown enhanced levels of total cidofovir species in the plasma after oral dosing with L-Val-L-Ser-OMe cHPMPC, 2a. To explore the possibility that 2a and its three do stereoisomers 2b-d undergo active transport mediated by the peptide-specific intestinal transporter PEPT1, we performed radiotracer uptake and electrophysiology experiments applying the two-electrode voltage clamp technique in Xenopus laevis oocytes overexpressing human PEPT1 (hPEPT1, SLC15A1). 2a-d did not induce inward currents, indicating that they are not transported, but the stereoisomers with an L-configuration at the N-terminal valine (2a and 2b) potently inhibited transport of the hPEPT1 substrate glycylsarcosine (Gly-Sar). A "reversed" dipeptide conjugate, L-Ser-L-Ala-OiPr cHPMPC (4), also did not exhibit detectable transport, but completely abolished the Gly-Sar signal, suggesting that affinity of the transporter for these prodrugs is not impaired by a proximate linkage to the drug in the N-terminal amino acid of the dipeptide. Single amino acid conjugates of cHPMPC (3a and 3b) or cHPMPA (5, 6a and 6b) were not transported and only weakly inhibited Gly-Sar transport. The known hPEPT1 prodrug substrate valacyclovir (7) and its L-Val-L-Val dipeptide analogue (8) were used to verify coupled transport by the oocyte model. The results indicate that the previously observed enhanced oral bioavailability of 2a relative to the parent drug is unlikely to be due to active transport by hPEPT1. Syntheses of the novel compounds 2b-d and 3-6 are described, including a convenient solid-phase method to prepare 5, 6a and 6b.

  DOI：

  10.1021/mp100186b