摘要:
A homologous series of azomethine esters, 4-n-alkanoyloxybenzylidene-4'-bromoanilines possessing even number of carbon atoms at the terminal alkanoyloxy chain (Cn-1H2n-1COO-, n = 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18) was synthesized and characterized. Whilst n-octanoyloxy to n-dodecanoyloxy derivatives exhibited enantiotropic smectic A and smectic B phases, n-tetradecanoyloxy to n-octadecanoyloxy derivatives possessed enantiotropic smectic A and monotropic smectic B properties. n-Decanoyloxy derivatives demonstrated the optimum exhibition for both smectic A and smectic B phases. It was found that the length of terminal alkanoyloxy chain has an influence on mesomorphic properties. (C) 2011 Sie Tiong Ha. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All rights reserved.