2-Ethoxybenzoxazole as a bioisosteric replacement of an ethyl benzoate group in a human rhinovirus (HRV) capsid binder
摘要:
A series of pyridazinylpiperidinyl capsid-binding compounds with novel bicyclic substituents were synthesized and screened against human rhinovirus (HRV). Several 2-alkoxy- and 2-alkylthio-benzoxazole and benzothiazole derivatives showed excellent anti-HRV activity. When tested against a panel of 16 representative HRV types the 2-ethoxybenzoxazole derivative 13 was found to have superior HRV activity (median EC50 3.88 ng/mL) to known capsid-binders Pleconaril and Pirodavir. Compound 13 illustrates that a 2-alkoxybenzoxazole group can be an effective bioisostere for a benzoate ester or benzaldehyde oxime ether functionality. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Ligand-Based Design of a Potent and Selective Inhibitor of Cytochrome P450 2C19
摘要:
A series of omeprazole-based analogues was synthesized and assessed for inhibitory activity against CYP2C19. The data was used to build a CYP2C19 inhibition pharmacophore model for the series. The model was employed to design additional analogues with inhibitory potency against CYP2C19. Upon identifying inhibitors of CYP2C19, ligand-based design shifted to attenuating the rapid clearance observed for many of the inhibitors. While most analogues underwent metabolism on their aliphatic side chain, metabolite identification indicated that for analogues such as compound 30 which contain a heterocycle adjacent to the sulfur moiety, metabolism primarily occurred on the benzimidazole moiety. Compound 30 exhibited improved metabolic stability (Cl-int = 12.4 mL/min/nmol) and was selective in regard to inhibition of CYP2C19-catalyzed (S)-mephenytoin hydroxylation in human liver microsomes. Finally, representative compounds were docked into a homology model of CYP2C19 in an effort to understand the favorable inhibition or metabolism properties.
New Compounds Useful for the Synthesis of S- and R-Omeprazole and a Process for Their Preparation
申请人:von Unge Sverker
公开号:US20090253911A1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-08
The present invention relates to an improved method for the synthesis of the (S)- or (R)-enantiomer of omeprazole, characterized in that 2-[[(4-X-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]thio]-5-methoxy-1H-benzimidazole or 2-[[(4-X-3,5-dimethyl-1-oxidopyridin-2-yl)methyl]thio]-5-methoxy-1H-benzimidazole, wherein X is a leaving group, is oxidized into the corresponding sulphoxide which is obtained as a crystalline compound. Recrystallisation of the thus obtained sulphoxide results in a compound of enhanced chemical and optical purity, which is subsequently transformed into the (S)- or (R)-enantiomer of omeprazole.
Compounds Useful for the Synthesis of S- and R-Omeprazole and a Process for Their Preparation
申请人:Fregler Christina
公开号:US20080255199A1
公开(公告)日:2008-10-16
The present invention relates to an improved method for the synthesis of the (S)- or (R)-enantiomer of omeprazole, characterized in that 2-[[(4-X-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]thio]-5-methoxy-1H-benzimidazole or 2-[[(4-X-3,5-dimethyl-1-ox-idopyridin-2-yl) methyl]thio]-5-methoxy-1H-benzimidazole, wherein X is a leaving group, is oxidized into the corresponding sulphoxide which is obtained as a crystalline compound. Recrystallisation of the thus obtained sulphoxide results in a compound of enhanced chemical and optical purity, which is subsequently transformed into the (S)- or (R)-enantiomer of omeprazole.
Compounds Useful for the Synthesis of S- and R-Omeprazole and a Process for their Preparation
申请人:Unge Von Sverker
公开号:US20070161682A1
公开(公告)日:2007-07-12
The present invention relates to an improved method for the synthesis of the (S)- or (R)-enantiomer of omeprazole, characterized in that 2-[[(4-X-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]thio]-5-methoxy-1H-benzimidazole or 2-[[(4-X-3,5-dimethyl-1-oxidopyridin-2-yl)methyl]thio]-5-methoxy-1H-benzimidazole, wherein X is a leaving group, is oxidized into the corresponding sulphoxide which is obtained as a crystalline compound. Recrystallisation of the thus obtained sulphoxide results in a compound of enhanced chemical and optical purity, which is subsequently transformed into the (S)- or (R)-enantiomer of omeprazole.
Substituted benzimidazole derivatives as D-amino acid oxidase (DAAO) inhibitors
申请人:NATIONAL TAIWAN UNIVERSITY
公开号:US11370775B2
公开(公告)日:2022-06-28
The present invention provides novel substituted benzimidazole derivatives of formula (I) used as DAAO inhibitors and for treatment and/or prevention of neurological disorders.
NOVEL SUBSTITUTED BENZIMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVES AS D-AMINO ACID OXIDASE (DAAO) INHIBITORS
申请人:TSENG Yufeng Jane
公开号:US20200361894A1
公开(公告)日:2020-11-19
The present invention provides novel substituted benzimidazole derivatives used as DAAO inhibitors and for treatment and/or prevention of neurological disorders.