Design, Synthesis, and Pharmacological Characterization of 4-[4,4-Dimethyl-3-(4-hydroxybutyl)-5-oxo-2-thioxo-1-imidazolidinyl]- 2-iodobenzonitrile as a High-Affinity Nonsteroidal Androgen Receptor Ligand
摘要:
4-[4,4-Dimethyl-3-(4-hydroxybutyl)-5-oxo-2-thioxo-1-imidazolidinyl]-2-trifluoromethylbenzonitrile (RU 59063) is a prototype of a new class of high-affinity nonsteroidal androgen receptor (AR) ligands. The search for a radioiodinated AR ligand prompted us to synthesize 4-[4,4-dimethyl-3-(4-hydroxybutyl)-5-oxo-2-thioxo-1-imidazolidinyl]-2-iodobenzonitrile (DTIB) wherein the trifluoromethyl group of RU 59063 was substituted with the similarly hydrophobic iodine atom. DTIB displayed subnanomolar binding affinity (K-i = 0.71 +/- 0.22 nM) for the rat AR in competitive binding assays. Additionally, DTIB demonstrated potent agonist activity, comparable to that of the natural androgen 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone (DHT), in a cell-based functional assay (cotransfection assay). DTIB represents a new lead for the development of high-affinity radioiodinated AR radioligands.
Synthesis and structure–activity investigation of iodinated arylhydantoins and arylthiohydantoins for development as androgen receptor radioligands
作者:Marcian E. Van Dort、Yong-Woon Jung
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.08.031
日期:2004.11
A series of side-chain derivatives of the arylhydantoin RU 58841 and the arylthiohydantoin RU 59063, wherein the aromatic trifluoromethyl group was replaced with iodine, was synthesized for possible development as radioiodinated androgon receptor (AR) ligands. Derivatives containing the cyanomethyl, methoxyethyl and propenyl side-chains displayed moderately high affinity (K-i = 20-59 nM) towards the rat AR. Side-chains containing bulky lipophilic groups such as, benzyl and phenylpropyl, were poorly tolerated (K-i > 219 nM). Superior AR binding affinities (0.71 nM < Ki < 11 nM) were displayed by arylhydantoins and arylthiohydantom derivatives containing hydroxybutyl or methyl side-chains. The latter compounds are potential candidates for development as radioiodinated AR ligands. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Design, Synthesis, and Pharmacological Characterization of 4-[4,4-Dimethyl-3-(4-hydroxybutyl)-5-oxo-2-thioxo-1-imidazolidinyl]- 2-iodobenzonitrile as a High-Affinity Nonsteroidal Androgen Receptor Ligand
作者:Marcian E. Van Dort、Diane M. Robins、Bess Wayburn
DOI:10.1021/jm000163y
日期:2000.8.1
4-[4,4-Dimethyl-3-(4-hydroxybutyl)-5-oxo-2-thioxo-1-imidazolidinyl]-2-trifluoromethylbenzonitrile (RU 59063) is a prototype of a new class of high-affinity nonsteroidal androgen receptor (AR) ligands. The search for a radioiodinated AR ligand prompted us to synthesize 4-[4,4-dimethyl-3-(4-hydroxybutyl)-5-oxo-2-thioxo-1-imidazolidinyl]-2-iodobenzonitrile (DTIB) wherein the trifluoromethyl group of RU 59063 was substituted with the similarly hydrophobic iodine atom. DTIB displayed subnanomolar binding affinity (K-i = 0.71 +/- 0.22 nM) for the rat AR in competitive binding assays. Additionally, DTIB demonstrated potent agonist activity, comparable to that of the natural androgen 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone (DHT), in a cell-based functional assay (cotransfection assay). DTIB represents a new lead for the development of high-affinity radioiodinated AR radioligands.
Dort, M. E. Van; Jung, Y.-W.; Sherman, P. S., Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals, 2001, vol. 44, p. S327 - S329
作者:Dort, M. E. Van、Jung, Y.-W.、Sherman, P. S.、Kuszpit, K. K.