Quaternary ammonium compound, process for producing the same, therapeutic agent for cerebrovascular disorder, and therapeutic agent for heart disease
申请人:Activus Pharma Co., Ltd.
公开号:US07687546B2
公开(公告)日:2010-03-30
A quaternary ammonium compound of the present invention is a quaternary ammonium compound represented by general formula (I) or (I′)
(wherein, A represents a linear alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a branched alkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and a hydroxyl group, or a branched alkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a hydroxyl group, R1 to R3 may be the same or different and represent a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, one of R4 to R8 represents CO2− or SO3−, while no more than three of the remaining R4 to R8 represent a group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group and an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and other R4 to R8 represent a hydrogen atom, one of R′4 to R′8 represents CO2H or SO3H, no more than three of the remaining R′4 to R′8 represent a group selected from a protected hydroxyl group and an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, while other R′4 to R′8 represent a hydrogen atom, and X− represents an anion capable of forming a salt with a quaternary ammonium group).
本发明的季铵化合物是由通式(I)或(I')表示的季铵化合物(其中,A表示具有1至4个碳原子的线性烷基,具有2至4个碳原子的支链烷基,具有1至4个碳原子和一个羟基的线性烷基,或具有2至4个碳原子和一个羟基的支链烷基,R1至R3可以相同或不同,表示具有1至12个碳原子的线性或支链烷基,R4至R8中的一个表示CO2-或SO3-,而其余的R4至R8中不超过三个表示从羟基和具有1至4个碳原子的烷氧基组成的群中选择的一种基团,其他R4至R8表示氢原子,R'4至R'8中的一个表示CO2H或SO3H,而其余的R'4至R'8中不超过三个表示从受保护的羟基和具有1至4个碳原子的烷氧基组成的群中选择的一种基团,其他R'4至R'8表示氢原子,X-表示能够与季铵基形成盐的阴离子。