申请人:Beecham Group p.l.c.
公开号:US05314901A1
公开(公告)日:1994-05-24
Compounds of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R.sub.1 represents a 1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridin-3-yl group N-substituted by R.sub.10 wherein R.sub.10 represents hydrogen, C.sub.1-2 alkyl, prop-2-enyl, prop-2-ynyl or cyclopropyl, R.sub.2 is a group OR.sub.4, where R.sub.4 is C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.2-4 alkenyl, C.sub.2-4 alkynyl, a group OCOR.sub.5 where R.sub.5 is hydrogen or R.sub.4, or a group NHR.sub.6, or NR.sub.7 R.sub.8 where R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 are independently C.sub.1-2 alkyl; and R.sub.3 is chloro, fluoro, bromo, methoxy, C.sub.1-3 alkyl substituted by one, two or three halogen atoms, or R.sub.3 is a group (CH.sub.2).sub.n R.sub.9 where R.sub.9 is --CN, --SH or --SCH.sub.3 and n is 0 or 1, with the proviso that when n is 0, R.sub.9 is not --SH; enhance acetylcholine function via an action at muscarinic receptors within the central nervous system and are therefore of potential use in the treatment and/or prophylaxis of dementia in mammals. ##STR1##
化合物的公式(I)或其药学上可接受的盐,其中R.sub.1代表1,2,5,6-四氢吡啶-3-基N-取代基R.sub.10,其中R.sub.10代表氢,C.sub.1-2烷基,丙-2-烯基,丙-2-炔基或环丙基,R.sub.2是OR.sub.4基团,其中R.sub.4是C.sub.1-4烷基,C.sub.2-4烯基,C.sub.2-4炔基,OCOR.sub.5基团,其中R.sub.5是氢或R.sub.4,或NHR.sub.6基团,或NR.sub.7R.sub.8基团,其中R.sub.6,R.sub.7和R.sub.8独立地是C.sub.1-2烷基;R.sub.3是氯,氟,溴,甲氧基,C.sub.1-3烷基上取代一个,两个或三个卤原子,或R.sub.3是(CH.sub.2).sub.nR.sub.9基团,其中R.sub.9是--CN,--SH或--SCH.sub.3,n为0或1,但当n为0时,R.sub.9不是--SH;通过作用于中枢神经系统内的胆碱能受体增强乙酰胆碱功能,因此在哺乳动物的痴呆症治疗和/或预防中具有潜在用途。