Modular Preparation of 5-Halomethyl-2-oxazolines via PhI(OAc)2-Promoted Intramolecular Halooxygenation of N-Allylcarboxamides
摘要:
A new method for the construction of oxazoline moiety was detailed. Using (diacetoxyiodo)benzene (PIDA) as the reaction promoter and halotrimethylsilane as the halogen source, intramolecular halooxygenation and halothionation of N-allylcarboxamides/N-allylcarbothioamides proceeded readily, leading : to the corresponding 5-halomethyloxazolines/5-halomethylthiazolines in good to excellent isolated yields. The 5-halomethyl products could be converted to different derivatives via conventional nucleophilic substitution methods. The reactions were carried out using easily available starting materials, and did not need harsh reaction conditions. All these features made this reaction a viable method for the construction of different oxazoline and thiazoline structures.
We report the first desymmetrization of bisallylic amides by enantioselective bromocyclization with BINAP monoxide as a catalyst. Depending upon the substitution pattern of the alkene moieties, densely functionalized, opticallyactiveoxazoline or dihydrooxazine compounds were obtained in a highly stereoselective manner. The remaining alkene moiety was subjected to various functional group manipulations
dicationic nature of the electrophilic fluorinating reagent, Selectfluor (1), we rationally designed a series of dicarboxylic acid precatalysts (2), which, when deprotonated, act as anionic phase-transfercatalysts for asymmetric fluorination of alkenes. Among them, 2a having the shortest linker moiety efficiently catalyzed unprecedented 6-endo-fluoro-cyclization of various allylic amides, affording
Organocatalytic synthesis of amides from nitriles via the Ritter reaction
作者:Samad Khaksar、Eskandar Fattahi、Esmail Fattahi
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.08.121
日期:2011.11
environmentally friendly, and efficient route for the synthesis of a wide variety of amides in high yields via the Ritter reaction of alcohols with nitriles has been demonstrated. Pentafluorophenyl ammonium triflate (PFPAT) is used as an organocatalyst and is air-stable, cost-effective, easy to handle, and easily removed from the reaction mixtures.
Rh(III) and Ir(III)Cp* Complexes Provide Complementary Regioselectivity Profiles in Intermolecular Allylic C–H Amidation Reactions
作者:Jacob S. Burman、Robert J. Harris、Caitlin M. B. Farr、John Bacsa、Simon B. Blakey
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.9b01338
日期:2019.6.7
regioselective allylic C–H amidation of mono-, di-, and trisubstituted olefins has been developed. Specifically, the combination of dioxazolone reagents with RhCp* and IrCp* catalysts is reported to promote reactions with complementary regioselectivites to those previously observed in Pd-catalyzed and Ag-promoted Rh-catalyzed reactions. We report that catalyst matching with substrate class is essential for
CuBr 2 -promoted intramolecular bromocyclization of N-allylamides and aryl allyl ketone oximes
作者:Chun-Hua Yang、Zhong-Qi Xu、Lili Duan、Yue-Ming Li
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2017.10.025
日期:2017.11
A new and easy-to-perform route to 2-oxazolines amd isoxazolines was reported. Using CuBr2 as both the bromide source and the reaction promoter, bromocyclization of N-allylamides and allyl ketone oximes proceeded readily, leading to oxazolines and isoxazolines in good to excellent yields.