作者:John M. Kane、Mark W. Dudley、Stephen M. Sorensen、Francis P. Miller
DOI:10.1021/jm00401a031
日期:1988.6
prepared and evaluated for potential antidepressant activity. Members of this series were generally prepared by the alkaline ring closures of the corresponding 1-aroylthiosemicarbazides. Several members of this series were potent antagonists of both RO 4-1284-induced hypothermia and reserpine-induced ptosis in mice. In general the more active members of this series were substituted by haloaryl groups at
制备了一系列5-芳基-2,4-二氢-3H-1,2,4-三唑-3-硫酮,并评估了其潜在的抗抑郁活性。该系列的成员通常通过相应的1-芳酰基硫代氨基脲的碱性闭环来制备。该系列的几个成员是RO 4-1284诱导的体温过低和利血平诱导的上睑下垂的有效拮抗剂。通常,该系列中活性更高的成员在三唑核的5-位被卤代芳基取代,在2-和4-位被甲基取代。在3-位上的硫代羰基交换为羰基导致活性完全丧失。对该系列中更具活性的成员的生化评估表明,上述活性不是去甲肾上腺素(NE)摄取或单胺氧化酶抑制的结果。为了确定作用机理,选择了该系列的一个化合物22进行电生理模型的进一步评估,发现该模型可通过NE增强GABA抑制Purkinje来降低小脑中去甲肾上腺素的功能。神经元。