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chloronitrite | 65283-98-9

中文名称
——
中文别名
——
英文名称
chloronitrite
英文别名
Chlorine nitrite;chloro nitrite
chloronitrite化学式
CAS
65283-98-9
化学式
ClNO2
mdl
——
分子量
81.4585
InChiKey
NXRVFVBNLWGOCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    0.8
  • 重原子数:
    4
  • 可旋转键数:
    0
  • 环数:
    0.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.0
  • 拓扑面积:
    38.7
  • 氢给体数:
    0
  • 氢受体数:
    3

上下游信息

  • 上游原料
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量

反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    描述:
    chloronitrite 、 N,N,N',N',N'',1-hexafluoromethanetriamine 生成 Bis(difluoramino)fluorchlormethan
    参考文献:
    名称:
    US3358028
    摘要:
    公开号:
  • 作为产物:
    描述:
    Nitryl chloride 以 solid matrix 为溶剂, 生成 chloronitrite
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Properties of Pure Nitryl Bromide. Thermal Behavior, UV/Vis and FTIR Spectra, and Photoisomerization to trans-BrONO in an Argon Matrix
    摘要:
    BrNO2 is produced by the heterogeneous reaction of CINO2, highly diluted in He, with an aqueous bromide solution and subsequent trapping at -155 degrees C. The crude product is purified by trap to trap condensation and fractional sublimation in vacuo. At 300 K and a pressure of 1 mbar, a half-life of about 1 h is observed. The decomposition produces Br-2 and NO2. The UV/vis and IR absorption cross sections of gaseous BrNO2 are determined in the ranges 185-600 nm and 2000-400 cm(-1), respectively. Irradiation of matrix-isolated BrNO2 with visible light causes nearly quantitative isomerization to trans-BrONO, while CINO2 is converted by UV light into a mixture of cis- and trans-ClONO. It is possible to assign all fundamentals of BrNO2 and trans-BrONO by comparison to the respective band position of the analogous molecules XNO(2) and XONO(X=Cl, F).
    DOI:
    10.1021/ic9606946
  • 作为试剂:
    描述:
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Klapoetke, Thomas M.; Schulz, Axel; Tornieporth-Oetting, Inis C., Chemische Berichte, 1994, vol. 127, # 11, p. 2181 - 2186
    摘要:
    DOI:
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文献信息

  • Matrix infrared spectroscopic studies of the photo-dissociation at 266 nm of ClNO2 and of ClONO
    作者:J.M Coanga、L Schriver-Mazzuoli、A Schriver、P.R Dahoo
    DOI:10.1016/s0301-0104(01)00607-3
    日期:2002.2
    with subsequent experiments conducted with a xenon lamp at are reported. Formation of cis and trans ClONO in equilibrium with ClNO2 is observed after irradiation at 266 nm. At the transformation of trans ClONO into cis ClONO occurs. On prolonged photolysis at 266 nm, ClONO dissociates into ClON and atom and into ClO+NO as evidenced in reactive matrices (solid oxygen and nitrogen).
    报道了捕获在氩气基质中的ClNO 2在266 nm处的光解离的详细红外光谱研究,以及随后在氙灯下进行的实验。在266 nm照射后,观察到与ClNO 2处于平衡状态的顺式和反式ClONO的形成。在反式ClONO向顺式ClONO的转变中发生。在266 nm处长时间光解后,ClONO分解成ClON和原子,并分解成ClO + NO,这在反应性基质(固体氧和氮)中得到了证明。
  • A Study of the Heterogeneous Reaction between Dinitrogen Pentaoxide and Chloride Ions on Low-Temperature Thin Films
    作者:John R. Sodeau、Tristan B. Roddis、Matt P. Gane
    DOI:10.1021/jp993763l
    日期:2000.3.1
    mixtures, infrared spectra indicative of solid D2h-N2O4 are measured, as well as peaks corresponding to nitrate ions and cis-ClONO (chlorine nitrite). Reaction between ClNO2 and its isomer, cis-ClONO, is proposed as an explanation for the formation of dinitrogen tetraoxide in both systems. The proposed reaction mechanism for this hydrolysis is extended to the N2O5/H2O/HCl deposits in order to explain
    当离子或共价五氧化二氮 N2O5 的低温薄膜暴露于气态 HCl 和水中时,通过反射-吸收红外光谱 (RAIRS) 在固相中观察到的唯一产物是分子硝酸和氧鎓离子。无法检测到亚硝酰氯 ClNO2。当五氧化二氮与氯化氢和水在 85 K 下共沉积并退火到 140 K 时,所得的 RAIR 光谱表明薄膜由 H3O+Cl-、N2O5、HNO3 和 D2h-N2O4 组成。当硝酰氯与水或 HCl/水混合物共沉积时,测量指示固体 D2h-N2O4 的红外光谱,以及对应于硝酸根离子和顺式-ClONO(亚硝酸氯)的峰。ClNO2 与其异构体 cis-ClONO 之间的反应,被提议作为在两个系统中形成四氧化二氮的解释。提出的这种水解反应机制扩展到 N2O5/H2O/HCl 沉积物,以解释缺乏可观察到的...
  • Gmelin Handbuch der Anorganischen Chemie, Gmelin Handbook: F: PerFHalOrg.8, 4, page 152 - 228
    作者:
    DOI:——
    日期:——
  • Photolysis of chlorine nitrate at 254 nm
    作者:J. P. Burrows、G. S. Tyndall、G. K. Moortgat
    DOI:10.1021/j100326a020
    日期:1988.7
  • FTIR study of the kinetics and mechanism for the chlorine-atom-initiated reactions of trichlorosilane
    作者:H. Niki、P. D. Maker、C. M. Savage、L. P. Breitenbach、M. D. Hurley
    DOI:10.1021/j100263a028
    日期:1985.8
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