2-Methylamino-2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-cyclohexanon | 20163-23-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯酚醚
• 英文名称: 2-Methylamino-2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-cyclohexanon
• CAS: 20163-23-9
• 化学式: C₁₄H₁₉NO₂
• 分子量: 233.31
• InChiKey: LHFPJRJVDLVMPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.25
• 重原子数：
  17.0
• 可旋转键数：
  3.0
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.5
• 拓扑面积：
  38.33
• 氢给体数：
  1.0
• 氢受体数：
  3.0

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-Bromcyclopentyl-p-methoxyphenylketon 以 萘烷 为溶剂， 生成 2-Methylamino-2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-cyclohexanon
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Discovery of novel ketamine‐inspired derivatives as a protective agent against renal ischemic/reperfusion injury in Wistar rats

  摘要：

  AbstractRenal ischemia‐reperfusion (I/R) injury is a limiting factor for the success of renal grafts and is deemed greatly responsible for the mortality. A novel series of ketamine‐inspired compounds was synthesized and subjected to NF‐ĸB transcriptional inhibitory activity in LPS‐stimulated RAW264.7 cells, where entire set of compounds showed mild‐to‐moderate significant NF‐ĸB transcriptional inhibitory activity (IC50 6.53–67.52 µM). Compound 6d showed highest inhibitory activity among the tested series (IC50 2.62 µM) and found more potent as compared to ketamine as standard. The effect of compound 6d was further quantified in I/R injury in Wistar rats, where it dose‐dependently improves kidney function of rats with significant amelioration of kidney injury as suggested by histopathologic examination of renal tissues. It further showed reduction in the generation of pro‐inflammatory cytokines and improves the antioxidant status of experimental rats. Compound 6d inhibited apoptosis and increases the expression of Bcl2 and decreases Bax, and cleaved caspase‐3 level. It further reduces TLR‐4 and NF‐κB expression in renal cells of rats, with increases in IκB‐α level in Western blot analysis as compared to I/R group. In summary, our current study showed the development of a novel class of ketamine‐inspired derivatives against renal ischemia/reperfusion injury.

  DOI：

  10.1111/cbdd.14011

文献信息

• Discovery of novel ketamine‐inspired derivatives as a protective agent against renal ischemic/reperfusion injury in Wistar rats
  作者：Li Zhu、Yin Zhang

  DOI：10.1111/cbdd.14011

  日期：2022.7

  AbstractRenal ischemia‐reperfusion (I/R) injury is a limiting factor for the success of renal grafts and is deemed greatly responsible for the mortality. A novel series of ketamine‐inspired compounds was synthesized and subjected to NF‐ĸB transcriptional inhibitory activity in LPS‐stimulated RAW264.7 cells, where entire set of compounds showed mild‐to‐moderate significant NF‐ĸB transcriptional inhibitory activity (IC50 6.53–67.52 µM). Compound 6d showed highest inhibitory activity among the tested series (IC50 2.62 µM) and found more potent as compared to ketamine as standard. The effect of compound 6d was further quantified in I/R injury in Wistar rats, where it dose‐dependently improves kidney function of rats with significant amelioration of kidney injury as suggested by histopathologic examination of renal tissues. It further showed reduction in the generation of pro‐inflammatory cytokines and improves the antioxidant status of experimental rats. Compound 6d inhibited apoptosis and increases the expression of Bcl2 and decreases Bax, and cleaved caspase‐3 level. It further reduces TLR‐4 and NF‐κB expression in renal cells of rats, with increases in IκB‐α level in Western blot analysis as compared to I/R group. In summary, our current study showed the development of a novel class of ketamine‐inspired derivatives against renal ischemia/reperfusion injury.