ω-Substituted alkyl carboxylic acids as antidiabetic and lipid-lowering agents
摘要:
In screening experiments certain omega-substituted alkyl carboxylic acids were found to produce an increase in insulin-stimulated C-14-acetate incorporation into triglycerides, which may indicate an improvement in the action of insulin. Antidiabetic and lipid-lowering properties in genetically diabetic ob/ob mice demonstrated the in vivo relevance of the insulin-potentiating effects seen in vitro. The chemical structures of the w-substituted alkyl carboxylic acids with insulin-potentiating effects correspond to the general formula ring-spacer-COOH. A close structure-activity relationship was observed. The most potent compound in ob/ob mice was 3e, which normalized blood glucose as well as hyperinsulinaemia and lowered serum triglycerides and cholesterol by 52% and 37%, respectively. On the basis of these results, omega-substituted alkyl carboxylic acids are interesting as a new class of oral antidiabetic agents with insulin-sensitizing and lipid-lowering activity. (C) Elsevier, Paris.
2,2-Dichloroalkanecarboxylic acids, processes for their production and
申请人:Roche Diagnostics GmbH
公开号:US05968982A1
公开(公告)日:1999-10-19
Pharmaceutical agents for treating diabetus mellitus which contain a compound of formula I ##STR1## as the active substance, in which A, B, A' and W have the meanings stated in the claims, new compounds of formula I as well as processes for their production.
Aryloxyalkylamine, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Bekämpfung unerwünschten Pflanzenwuchses
申请人:BASF Aktiengesellschaft
公开号:EP0103252A2
公开(公告)日:1984-03-21
Die Erfindung betrifft Aryloxyalkylamine der Formel
in der Y, m. n. R1 und R2 die in der Beschreibung genannten Bedeutungen haben. Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Bekämpfung unerwünschten Pflanzenwuchses.
In screening experiments certain omega-substituted alkyl carboxylic acids were found to produce an increase in insulin-stimulated C-14-acetate incorporation into triglycerides, which may indicate an improvement in the action of insulin. Antidiabetic and lipid-lowering properties in genetically diabetic ob/ob mice demonstrated the in vivo relevance of the insulin-potentiating effects seen in vitro. The chemical structures of the w-substituted alkyl carboxylic acids with insulin-potentiating effects correspond to the general formula ring-spacer-COOH. A close structure-activity relationship was observed. The most potent compound in ob/ob mice was 3e, which normalized blood glucose as well as hyperinsulinaemia and lowered serum triglycerides and cholesterol by 52% and 37%, respectively. On the basis of these results, omega-substituted alkyl carboxylic acids are interesting as a new class of oral antidiabetic agents with insulin-sensitizing and lipid-lowering activity. (C) Elsevier, Paris.