Discovery and optimization of a novel CNS penetrant series of mGlu4 PAMs based on a 1,4-thiazepane core with in vivo efficacy in a preclinical Parkinsonian model
Discovery and optimization of a novel CNS penetrant series of mGlu4 PAMs based on a 1,4-thiazepane core with in vivo efficacy in a preclinical Parkinsonian model
solution with a large Stokes shift (143 nm). The detectionlimit of Cys was 1.23 μM, which was lower than that of the intracellular Cys concentration. DDP was cell membrane-permeable and had been successfully applied to the detection of intracellular Cys in HeLa cells. The detection mechanism was determined by 1H NMR titration, MS and DFT calculations.
合成了双氰基异佛尔酮/丙烯酸酯组合探针(DDP),并将其设计为近红外(NIR)荧光传感器,用于在斯托克斯位移(143 nm)大的水溶液中通过Hcy和GSH快速鉴定Cys。Cys的检测限为1.23μM,低于细胞内Cys的浓度。DDP可透过细胞膜,并已成功应用于HeLa细胞中胞内Cys的检测。通过1 H NMR滴定,MS和DFT计算确定检测机理。
Reaction‐Based Europium Complex for Specific Detection of Cysteine Over Homocysteine and Glutathione with Variable‐Temperature Kinetic Studies
作者:Yuk‐Wang Yip、Zhiyuan Yan、Ga‐Lai Law、Wing‐Tak Wong
DOI:10.1002/ejic.201801315
日期:2019.2.14
A water‐soluble europium(III)‐based probe, EuL, has been designed and synthesized for selective recognition of cysteine (Cys) over other structurally similar thiols and amino derivatives due to formation of a more stable and preferable seven‐membered ring. Addition of Cys shows a significant response with quenching of over 90 % of the initial signal (Hcys: 10.5 %, GSH: 3.6 % respectively). A good linear
A novel and effective benzo[<i>d</i>]thiazole-based fluorescent probe with dual recognition factors for highly sensitive and selective imaging of cysteine <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i>
Cysteine (Cys) is an important endogenous amino acid and plays critical physiological roles in living systems. Herein, an endoplasmicreticulum (ER)-targeting fluorescent probe (FER-Cys) was designed and prepared for imaging of Cys in livingcells. The probe FER-Cys consists of a fluorescein framework as the fluorescent platform, acrylate group as the response site for the selective recognition of Cys, and
半胱氨酸(Cys)是重要的内源氨基酸,在生命系统中起着至关重要的生理作用。在此,设计并准备了靶向内质网(ER)的荧光探针(FER-Cys)以对活细胞中的Cys成像。探针FER-Cys由荧光素框架作为荧光平台,丙烯酸酯基作为选择性识别Cys的反应位点和ER特异性对甲苯磺酰胺片段组成。探针FER-Cys对Cys响应后,可以明显检测到546 nm处的开启荧光信号。探针FER-Cys进一步显示出对Cys的理想选择性。最后,探针FER-Cys被证明可以选择性地检测活细胞中的Cys,并成功地在H 2 O 2引起的氧化还原失衡的细胞模型中成像Cys水平的变化。
Conjugate Addition/Cyclization Sequence Enables Selective and Simultaneous Fluorescence Detection of Cysteine and Homocysteine
作者:Xiaofeng Yang、Yixing Guo、Robert M. Strongin
DOI:10.1002/anie.201103759
日期:2011.11.4
Similar but different: A benzothiazole derivative can be used to detect cysteine (Cys) and homocysteine (Hcy) simultaneously in neutral media. The method involves thioether formation followed by cyclization to release 2‐(2′‐hydroxy‐3′‐methoxyphenyl)benzothiazole (HMBT) and a lactam. The differences in ring‐formation kinetics allow spectral or kinetic modes to be used to identify Cys and Hcy.