Novel single-site catalysts containing a platinum group metal and a macrocyclic sulfur ligand for ethylene polymerization
摘要:
The reactions of RhCl3 . 3H(2)O and PtCl4 with 1,4,7-trithiacyclononane in ethanol lead to the formation of (S-3-ethano-9)RhCl3 and (S-3-ethano-9)PtCl4, respectively. The complexes catalyzed polymerization of ethylene in pentane in the presence of methylalumoxane (MAO) at 70 degrees C and at ethylene pressure of 10 bar. The obtained polyethylenes had an averaged molecular weight of M(w) = 272,000 ((S-3-ethano-9)RhCl3) and 901,000 ((S-3-ethano-9)PtCl4) and narrow molecular weight distributions of M(w)/M(n) = 2.95 (M(n) = 92,000) ((S-3-ethano-9)RhCl3) and M(w)/M(n) = 4.0 (M(n) = 226,000) ((S-3-ethano-9)PtCl4). On the basis of the narrow molecular weight distribution the catalysts can be considered as single-site catalysts.
Novel single-site catalysts containing a platinum group metal and a macrocyclic sulfur ligand for ethylene polymerization
作者:Sari Timonen、Tuula T. Pakkanen、Tapani A. Pakkanen
DOI:10.1016/1381-1169(96)00201-4
日期:1996.9
The reactions of RhCl3 . 3H(2)O and PtCl4 with 1,4,7-trithiacyclononane in ethanol lead to the formation of (S-3-ethano-9)RhCl3 and (S-3-ethano-9)PtCl4, respectively. The complexes catalyzed polymerization of ethylene in pentane in the presence of methylalumoxane (MAO) at 70 degrees C and at ethylene pressure of 10 bar. The obtained polyethylenes had an averaged molecular weight of M(w) = 272,000 ((S-3-ethano-9)RhCl3) and 901,000 ((S-3-ethano-9)PtCl4) and narrow molecular weight distributions of M(w)/M(n) = 2.95 (M(n) = 92,000) ((S-3-ethano-9)RhCl3) and M(w)/M(n) = 4.0 (M(n) = 226,000) ((S-3-ethano-9)PtCl4). On the basis of the narrow molecular weight distribution the catalysts can be considered as single-site catalysts.