Multivalent metal salts, such as ferric chloride and sulfate, are active and versatile catalysts for the amidation of aliphatic fatty acids with long-chain aliphatic amines.
多价金属盐,如氯化铁和硫酸盐,是用于脂肪族脂肪酸与长链脂肪胺酰胺化的活性和通用催化剂。
Metallic magnesium: an efficient catalyst toward N-aryl and N-alkyl substituted amides directly from aliphatic carboxylic acids
作者:Ayhan Yıldırım
DOI:10.1007/s00706-014-1387-2
日期:2015.6
AbstractAn efficient and inexpensive procedure for direct conversion of aliphatic carboxylic acids into amides has been developed using anilines or aliphatic amines and Mg(0) as catalyst in toluene. The amides were obtained by single crystallization in moderate to excellent yields with high purity. Graphical Abstract
Novel olefin polymer compositions and foamed articles prepared therefrom having improved elevated temperature dimensional stability
申请人:THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY
公开号:EP0041234A1
公开(公告)日:1981-12-09
Elevated temperature distortion characteristics of freshly prepared olefin polymer foams are substantially improved by employing in the preparation thereof a small amount (e.g., from about 0.15 to about 10 weight percent based on the olefin polymer) of N-substituted fatty acid amide of the formula:
wherein R1 represents an alkyl group of from 11 to 17 carbon atoms and R2 represents an alkyl group of from 12 to 18 carbon atoms and wherein the R2 alkyl group is no more than one carbon atom larger than the R1 alkyl group.
Pigment composition and colored photosensitive composition
申请人:FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.
公开号:EP0870809A2
公开(公告)日:1998-10-14
A colored photosensitive composition is composed of a pigment composition, a binder polymer having an acidic group, a multi-functional monomer having at least two ethylenic unsaturated double bonds, and a photopolymerization initiator. The pigment composition is composed of an organic pigment, a dispersant, and an organic solvent. The dispersant is a copolymer of a polymerizable oligomer having an ethylenic unsaturated double bond in its terminal position and one or more monomers at least one of which has a nitrogen-containing group and an ethylenic unsaturated double bond.
Disclosed is a thermochromic microencapsulated pigment which comprises as four essential components (a) an electron-donating chromatic organic compound, (b) an electron-accepting compound, (c) a reaction medium determining the temperatures at which the color reactions of component (a) with component (b) take place, and (d) a color change temperature regulator, the color change temperature regulator (d) comprising one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of esters, alcohols, ketones, acid amides, hydrocarbons, and fatty acids and having a melting point Y (°C) satisfying the relationship (X+30)°C≤Y≤200°C, wherein X (°C) is the melting point of component (c), and the four essential components being microencapsulated.