Base-Mediated Anti-Markovnikov Hydroamidation of Vinyl Arenes with Arylamides
作者:Ayushee、Monika Patel、Priyanka Meena、Kousar Jahan、Prasad V. Bharatam、Akhilesh K. Verma
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.0c04084
日期:2021.1.15
anti-Markovnikov hydroamidation of vinyl arenes with arylamides to furnish the arylethylbenzamides with excellent chemo- and regioselectivity. The reaction tolerates an extensive variety of functional groups and has been successfully extended with electronically varied handles, aminobenzamides, electron-rich/electron-deficient heterocyclic amides, and vinyl arenes to afford the hydroamidated products.
Compounds of formula I
wherein R
1
, R
2
, R
4
, R
5
, A, B, D and n are as defined, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, processes for their preparation, their use as pharmaceuticals and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them.
Design and synthesis of 3-aminophthalazine derivatives and structural analogues as PDE5 inhibitors: anti-allodynic effect against neuropathic pain in a mouse model
Neuropathic pain is a chronic pain caused by a lesion or disease affecting the somatosensory nervous system. To date, no specific treatment has been developed to cure this pain. Antidepressants and anticonvulsant drugs are used, but they do not demonstrate universal efficacy, and they often cause detrimental adverse effects. Some studies highlighted the efficacy of sildenafil, a well-known inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5, (IC50=3.3 nM)), in models of pain. Based on these results, we focused our attention on MY 5445, another known PDE5 inhibitor. Homologues, isosteres and structural analogues of MY 5445 were designed and all synthesized compounds were evaluated for their inhibitory activity toward PDE5. Selectivity profiles towards other PDE1-4 isoenzymes, water solubility and stability in acidic medium of the most potent PDE5 inhibitors were determined and the aminophthalazine 16h and its mimetic 41n (3-aminoindazole) were evaluated in comparison to MY 5445 (4b) in vivo in a model of neuropathic pain induced by sciatic nerve cuffing in mice (3 and 0.5 mg/kg, ip twice a day). Both compounds showed the same efficacy on neuropathic allodynia as MY 5445, and thus produced a significant relief of mechanical hypersensitivity after 12 days of treatment. (C) 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Design, synthesis and structure–activity relationship of novel inhibitors against H5N1 hemagglutinin-mediated membrane fusion
作者:Zhibo Zhu、Runming Li、Gaokeng Xiao、Zhipeng Chen、Jie Yang、Qiuhua Zhu、Shuwen Liu
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.08.041
日期:2012.11
We reported previously that a small molecule named CL-385319 could inhibit H5N1 influenza virus infection by targeting hemagglutinin, the envelope protein mediating virus entry. In the present study, a novel series of derivatives focused on the structural variation of CL-385319 were synthesized as specific inhibitors against the H5 subtype of influenza A viruses. These small molecules inhibited the low pH-induced conformational change of hemagglutinin, thereby blocking viral entry into host cells. Compound 11 was the most active inhibitor in this series with an IC50 of 0.22 mu M. The structure activity relationships analysis of these compounds showed that the 3-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide moiety was very important for activity, and the -F group was a better substituent group than -CF3 group in the phenyl ring. The inhibitory activity was sensitive to the benzamide because the oxygen and hydrogen of the amide served as H-bond acceptor and donor, respectively. (C) 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
BIR DOMAIN BINDING COMPOUNDS
申请人:Jarvis Scott
公开号:US20100292269A1
公开(公告)日:2010-11-18
The present invention is directed towards an isomer, an enantiomer, a diastereoisomer, or a tautomer of a pyrrolidine compound represented by Formula I:
in which the substituents R
1
, R
1a
, R
2
, R
2a
, R
3
, A and Q are defined herein; or a prodrug, or a salt thereof, and which bind to IAP BIR domains. In particular, the compounds are useful in treating proliferative disorders such as cancer