Green and facile synthesis of dihydropyrrol-2-ones and highly substituted piperidines using ethylenediammonium diformate (EDDF) as a reusable catalyst
作者:Mahboobeh Zarei、Seyed Sajad Sajadikhah
DOI:10.1007/s11164-016-2512-0
日期:2016.9
Abstract Extremely facile and efficient procedures have been developed for the synthesis of dihydropyrrol-2-ones and highly substituted piperidines. One-pot four-component reaction of amines, dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates, and formaldehyde in the presence of ethylenediammonium diformate in ethanol under reflux conditions provides N-aryl-3-amino dihydropyrrol-2-one-4-carboxylates in good to high yields
Abstract An efficientsynthesis of polysubstituted dihydropyrrol-2-one derivativesviaone-pot four-component domino reaction of amines, dialkylacetylenedicarboxylates and formaldehyde in the presence of zirconium tetrachloride (ZrCl4) is described. The presented methodology offers several advantages such as simplicity of operation, good to high yields, short reaction times, inexpensive and readily
A novel class of small-molecule caspase-3 inhibitors prepared by multicomponent reactions
作者:Qiuhua Zhu、Lixin Gao、Zhipeng Chen、Sichao Zheng、Huafei Shu、Jia Li、Huanfeng Jiang、Shuwen Liu
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.05.001
日期:2012.8
A series of tetra- and pentasubstituted polyfunctional dihydropyrroles 5 and 6 were synthesized via practical multicomponent reactions (MCRs) for research on their structure activity relationship as caspase-3 inhibitors. Among 39 compounds evaluated, 14 of them exhibited inhibition against caspase-3 with IC50 ranging from 5 to 20 mu M. The inhibitory activities of 5 and 6 depend on the nature of substituents on different positions. 5 and 6 possess a different scaffold from those previously reported and are the first caspase-3 inhibitors prepared via MCRs. The most active compounds 5k (IC50 = 5.27 mu M) could therefore be used as a lead for the development of highly potent caspase-3 inhibitors as drug candidates for therapeutic agents by taking advantage of MCRs. (C) 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.