Orthogonal Reactivity of Acyl Azides in C–H Activation: Dichotomy between C–C and C–N Amidations Based on Catalyst Systems
摘要:
The dual reactivity of acyl azides was utilized successfully in C-H activation by the choice of catalyst systems: while selective C-C amidation was achieved under thermal Rh catalysis, a Ru catalyst was found to mediate direct C-N amidation also highly selectively. Investigations of the mechanistic dichotomy between two catalytic systems are also presented.
We first report the direct ortho C–Hamidation of arenes with azides by using a novel and inexpensive RuHCl(CO)(PPh3)3 catalyst. The reaction proceeds efficiently in high yield over a broad range of substrates without requirement of any additional silver salt or additive.
Expedient Synthesis of <i>N</i>-Acyl Anthranilamides and β-Enamine Amides by the Rh(III)-Catalyzed Amidation of Aryl and Vinyl C–H Bonds with Isocyanates
作者:Kevin D. Hesp、Robert G. Bergman、Jonathan A. Ellman
DOI:10.1021/ja203495c
日期:2011.8.3
A Rh(III)-catalyzed protocol for the amidation of anilide and enamide C-H bonds with isocyanates has been developed. This method provides direct and efficient syntheses of N-acyl anthranilamides, enamine amides, and pyrimidin-4-one heterocycles.
Pyridine-substituted benzanilides as potassium ion channel openers
申请人:——
公开号:US20010049444A1
公开(公告)日:2001-12-06
The present invention provides a genus of pyridine-substituted benzanilides that are useful as openers of potassium ion channels. The compounds of the invention are of use in both therapeutic and diagnostic methods.
Cobalt(III)-Catalyzed C–H Bond Amidation with Isocyanates
作者:Joshua R. Hummel、Jonathan A. Ellman
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.5b00910
日期:2015.5.15
The first examples of cobalt(III)-catalyzed C–H bond addition to isocyanates are described, providing a convergent strategy for arene and heteroareneamidation. Using a robust air- and moisture-stable catalyst, this transformation demonstrates a broad isocyanate scope and good functional-group compatibility and has been performed on gram scale.
Identification of the Side Products That Diminish the Yields of the Monoamidated Product in Metal-Catalyzed C–H Amidation of 2-Phenylpyridine with Arylisocyanates
作者:Alasdair I. McKay、Weam A. O. Altalhi、Lachlan E. McInnes、Milena L. Czyz、Allan J. Canty、Paul S. Donnelly、Richard A. J. O’Hair
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.9b02831
日期:2020.2.21
The Ru(II)-catalyzed amidation of 2-arylpyridines with aryl isocyanates via C-H bond activation is less efficient than described previously, due to the formation of a series of side products, which were readily identified using direct infusion electrospray massspectrometry and high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.