ORGANOMETALLIC RUTHENIUM COMPLEXES AND RELATED METHODS FOR THE PREPARATION OF TETRA-SUBSTITUTED AND OTHER HINDERED OLEFINS
申请人:BERLIN Jacob
公开号:US20120123133A1
公开(公告)日:2012-05-17
The invention relates to ruthenium alkylidene complexes having an N-heterocyclic carbene ligand comprising a 5-membered heterocyclic ring having a carbenic carbon atom and at least one nitrogen atom contained within the 5-membered heterocyclic ring, wherein the nitrogen atom is directly attached to the carbenic carbon atom and is substituted by a phenyl ring, and wherein the phenyl ring has a hydrogen at either or both ortho positions and is substituted at at least one ortho or meta position. The invention also relates to an olefin metathesis reactions and particularly to the preparation of tetra-substituted cyclic olefins via a ring-closing metathesis.
本发明涉及一种具有N-杂环卡宾配体的钌烯烃配合物,其中该配体包含一个5元杂环环,该环具有一个卡宾烯碳原子和至少一个氮原子,所述氮原子直接连接在卡宾烯碳原子上,并被苯环取代,所述苯环在其两个邻位上具有氢原子,并在至少一个邻位或间位上被取代。本发明还涉及烯烃交换反应,特别是通过环闭合烯烃交换反应制备四取代环状烯烃。