C−H Bond Activation by Cationic Platinum(II) Complexes: Ligand Electronic and Steric Effects
作者:H. Annita Zhong、Jay A. Labinger、John E. Bercaw
DOI:10.1021/ja011189x
日期:2002.2.1
benzene with cationic Pt(II) complexes bearing 3,5-disubstituted aryl diimine ligands, the rate-determining step is C [bond] H activation, whereas for the more sterically crowded analogues with 2,6-dimethyl-substituted aryl groups, benzene coordination becomes rate-determining. This switch is manifested in distinctly different isotope scrambling and kinetic deuteriumisotopeeffect patterns. The more electron-rich
已经制备了一系列双(芳基)二亚胺连接的 Pt(II) 与各种取代芳基的甲基配合物。阳离子配合物 [(ArN=CR [bond] CR=NAr)PtMe(L)](+)[BF(4)](-) (Ar = 芳基;R = H,CH(3);L = 水,三氟乙醇)在大约室温下在三氟乙醇溶剂中与苯平稳反应,通过 Pt(IV)-甲基-苯基-氢化中间体产生甲烷和相应的苯基 Pt(II) 阳离子。甲基取代苯的反应产物表明,芳香族比苄基 C [键] H 活化具有固有的反应性偏好,然而,这可能会被空间效应所覆盖。对于苯与带有 3,5-二取代芳基二亚胺配体的阳离子 Pt(II) 配合物的反应,决定速率的步骤是 C [键] H 活化,而对于具有 2 的空间上更拥挤的类似物,6-二甲基取代芳基,苯配位成为定速。这种转换表现为明显不同的同位素扰乱和动力学氘同位素效应模式。根据相应羰基阳离子复合物的 CO 伸缩频率测定,配体越富电子,C
Organometallic ruthenium complexes and related methods for the preparation of tetra-substituted and other hindered olefins
申请人:Berlin Jacob
公开号:US20070282148A1
公开(公告)日:2007-12-06
The invention relates to ruthenium alkylidene complexes having an N-heterocyclic carbene ligand comprising a 5-membered heterocyclic ring having a carbenic carbon atom and at least one nitrogen atom contained within the 5-membered heterocyclic ring, wherein the nitrogen atom is directly attached to the carbenic carbon atom and is substituted by a phenyl ring, and wherein the phenyl ring has a hydrogen at either or both ortho positions and is substituted at at least one ortho or meta position. The invention also relates to an olefin metathesis reactions and particularly to the preparation of tetra-substituted cyclic olefins via a ring-closing metathesis.
ORGANOMETALLIC RUTHENIUM COMPLEXES AND RELATED METHODS FOR THE PREPARATION OF TETRA-SUBSTITUTED AND OTHER HINDERED OLEFINS
申请人:BERLIN Jacob
公开号:US20120123133A1
公开(公告)日:2012-05-17
The invention relates to ruthenium alkylidene complexes having an N-heterocyclic carbene ligand comprising a 5-membered heterocyclic ring having a carbenic carbon atom and at least one nitrogen atom contained within the 5-membered heterocyclic ring, wherein the nitrogen atom is directly attached to the carbenic carbon atom and is substituted by a phenyl ring, and wherein the phenyl ring has a hydrogen at either or both ortho positions and is substituted at at least one ortho or meta position. The invention also relates to an olefin metathesis reactions and particularly to the preparation of tetra-substituted cyclic olefins via a ring-closing metathesis.
Controlled Benzylation of α-Diimine Ligands Bound to Zirconium and Hafnium: An Alternative Method for Preparing Mono- and Bis(amido)M(CH<sub>2</sub>Ph)<sub><i>n</i></sub> (<i>n</i> = 2, 3) Complexes as Catalyst Precursors for Isospecific Polymerization of α-Olefins
作者:Hayato Tsurugi、Ryuji Ohnishi、Hiroshi Kaneko、Tarun K. Panda、Kazushi Mashima
DOI:10.1021/om800880n
日期:2009.2.9
Reactions of M(CH2Ph)(4)(M = Zr, Hf) with various alpha-diimine ligands afforded amido-imino or diamido complexes through intramolecular benzylation of the C=N bonds of the ligands. Selective benzylation of alpha-diimine ligands, i.e., single- and double-benzylation, was accomplished by varying the substituent on the nitrogen atom of the imine moiety or the ligand backbone. Kinetic analysis of the second benzylation step indicated that the benzyl group migrated from the metal center to the C=N moiety via an ordered four-center transition state (Delta S-double dagger = -3(4) eu for 3a; -5(9) eu for 5b). Upon activation with B(C6F5)(3) or [Ph3C] [B(C6F5)(4)], amido-imino (3, 6) and diamido (2, 4) complexes became active catalysts for 1-hexene polymerization, and the resulting poly(1-hexene)s had moderate isotacticity ([mmmm], up to 90%). Polymerization of vinylcyclohexane was also catalyzed with moderate activity to give highly isotactic poly(vinylcyclohexane) ([mmmm] > 95%) via a chain-end control mechanism.