Porphyrinic compounds that contain solubilizing groups are described, along with methods of making and using the same and compositions comprising such compounds. Examples of such compounds include compounds of Formula I:
wherein: Z is a porphyrinic macrocycle, Alk
1
and Alk
2
are each independently an alkylidene chain; L is a linking group or is absent; R
1
is preferably an ionic group or polar group; R
2
is an ionic group, polar group, bioconjugatable group, or targeting group; R
3
is present or absent and when present is a halo group, bioconjugatable group, or targeting group, n is O or 1 (that is, the CH group is present, or Alk
1
and Alk
2
are bonded directly to a carbon of the porphyrinic macrocycle Z); or a salt thereof.
本文介绍了含有溶解基团的
卟啉化合物,以及制备和使用这些化合物的方法和包含这些化合物的组合物。这些化合物的示例包括式I的化合物:其中:Z是
卟啉宏环,Alk1和Alk2各自独立地是烷基链;L是连接基团或不存在;R1首选为离子基团或极性基团;R2是离子基团、极性基团、
生物共轭基团或靶向基团;R3存在或不存在,当存在时是卤素基团、
生物共轭基团或靶向基团,n为O或1(即,CH基团存在,或Alk1和Alk2直接连接到
卟啉宏环Z的碳原子);或其盐。