Synthesis of Novel Thrombin Inhibitors. Use of Ring-Closing Metathesis Reactions for Synthesis of P2 Cyclopentene- and Cyclohexenedicarboxylic Acid Derivatives
摘要:
The thrombin inhibitory tripeptide D-Phe-Pro-Arg has been mimicked using either cyclopentenedicarboxylic derivatives or a cyclohexenedicarboxylic derivative as surrogate for the P2 proline. In the P3 position, tertiary amides were optimized as D-Phe P3 replacements. The P1 arginine was, in all compounds, substituted with the more rigid and biocompatible 4-amino-methylbenzamidine. One of the novel inhibitors was cocrystallized with a-thrombin and subjected to X-ray analysis. From analysis of the X-ray crystal structure, new ligands were designed leading to significantly improved binding affinity, the lead candidate exhibiting an in vitro IC50 of 49 nM.
first cobalt‐catalyzed hydrogenative N‐methylation and alkylation of amines with readily available carboxylic acid feedstocks as alkylating agents and H2 as ideal reductant is described. Combination of tailor‐made triphos ligands with cobalt(II) tetrafluoroborate significantly improved the efficiency, thus promoting the reaction under milder conditions. This novel protocol allows for a broad substrate scope
AMIDE DERIVATIVES AS ION-CHANNEL LIGANDS AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME
申请人:Shishido Yuji
公开号:US20120088746A1
公开(公告)日:2012-04-12
Compounds are disclosed that have a formula represented by the following: Formula (I). The compounds may be prepared as pharmaceutical compositions, and may be used for the prevention and treatment of a variety of conditions in mammals including humans, including by way of non-limiting example, pain, inflammation, traumatic injury, and others.
The present invention provides compounds useful as inhibitors of c-Met tyrosine kinase. The invention also provides pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising the compounds of the invention and methods of using the compositions in the treatment of various proliferative disorders.