Efficient Functionalization of Aromatic C−H Bonds Catalyzed by Gold(III) under Mild and Solvent-Free Conditions
摘要:
A gold(III)-catalyzed carbon-carbon bond formation reaction between arenes and electron-deficient alkynes or alkenes is described. Electron-rich arenes can be efficiently functionalized with the alkyne or alkene substrates. This reaction can be run with neat reactants at ambient temperature. Under the "solventless" conditions, clean product was obtained from a reaction of equal molar amounts of arene and alkyne substrates. The mild conditions and potential tolerance to different functional groups make this method practical for arene functionalization and for constructing complicated molecules. Efficient preparation of various coumarins from aryl alkynoates was demonstrated. Preliminary mechanistic studies were performed to probe the pathway of this reaction.
Intramolecular ipso-arylative cyclization of aryl-alkynoates and N-arylpropiolamides with aryldiazonium salts through merged gold/visible light photoredox catalysis
作者:Avinash H. Bansode、Samir R. Shaikh、Rajesh G. Gonnade、Nitin T. Patil
DOI:10.1039/c7cc04010e
日期:——
A visible-light-promoted merged gold/photoredox catalyzed ipso-arylative cyclization has been reported. For instance, the reaction of aryl-alkynoates and N-arylpropiolamides with aryldiazonium salts in the presence of catalytic amounts of [(4-OCH3)C6H4]3PAuCl and Ru(bpy)3(PF6)2 under irradiation using a 32 W CFL bulb gave arylated spirocarbocycles in moderate to good yields.
可见光促进的合并金/ photoredox催化IPSO -arylative环化的报道。例如,芳基和alkynoates的反应Ñ与芳基重氮盐-arylpropiolamides在催化量的[(4-OCH存在3)C 6 H ^ 4 ] 3 PAuCl和Ru(联吡啶)3(PF 6)2下照射使用32 W CFL灯泡可获得中等至良好收率的芳基化螺碳环化合物。
Visible-Light-Promoted Dual C–C Bond Formations of Alkynoates via a Domino Radical Addition/Cyclization Reaction: A Synthesis of Coumarins
作者:Shangbiao Feng、Xingang Xie、Weiwei Zhang、Lin Liu、Zhuliang Zhong、Dengyu Xu、Xuegong She
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.6b01857
日期:2016.8.5
difunctionalization of alkynoates has been accomplished. This procedure provides a new strategy toward synthesis of the coumarin core structure by photoredox-mediated oxidation to generate the α-oxo radical, which supervenes a dominoradical addition/cyclization reaction in moderate to good yields with high regioselectivity at ambient temperature.
Visible light-mediated <i>ipso</i>-annulation of activated alkynes: access to 3-alkylated spiro[4,5]-trienones, thiaspiro[4,5]-trienones and azaspiro[4,5]-trienones
A novel method for chemoselective difunctionalization of activated alkynes for synthesizing 3-alkylated spiro[4,5]-trienones, thiaspiro[4,5]-trienones and spirolactams has been uncovered using photoredox catalysis under visible light conditions. The rarely used tricarbonyl compounds in photoredox catalysis were used as the alkylating source. A remarkable functional group tolerance was observed, and
An efficientone-pot stepwise method to synthesize 3-styryl-4-arylcoumarins from simple alkynoates is demonstrated. On the basis of the control experiments, a possible mechanism involving light-driven radical cyclization and Pd-catalysed cross-coupling processes for this synthesismethod is proposed. The results of X-ray analysis and spectroscopy experiments prove that the substituent effect has a
Visible-light initiated oxidative cyclization of phenyl propiolates with sulfinic acids to coumarin derivatives under metal-free conditions
作者:Wenchao Yang、Shuai Yang、Pinhua Li、Lei Wang
DOI:10.1039/c5cc00878f
日期:——
A visible-light initiated oxidative cyclization of phenyl propiolates with sulfinic acids has been developed at room temperature under metal-free conditions.