New amino acid-based anionic surfactants and their use as enantiodiscriminating lyotropic liquid crystalline NMR solvents
摘要:
New amino acid-based anionic surfactants have been synthesized and their use as chiral oriented NMR solvents studied. A series of sulfonated amphiphilic L-Phe or L-Ala derivatives with pentyl to tetradecyl tails were prepared by reacting the corresponding amino acid esters with o-sulfobenzoic anhydride. Their critical micelle concentrations (CMCs) range from 1.6 x 10(-5) to 1.4 x 10(-2) mol/L and depend on the alkyl chain length as well as on the nature of the amino acid block. These values are comparatively lower than those of classical surfactants such as alkylbenzenesulfonates and N-acylamino-acid carboxylates. Their use as chiral liquid crystals (CLC) for analytical purposes is reported. In particular, it is shown that aqueous solutions of these chiral sulfonates in the presence of chlorinated solvents (CHCl3, CH2Cl2, C2H2Cl4, or CCl4) provide homogeneous oriented NMR solvents able to differentiate between enantiomers of D,L-alanine-2-d(1) using proton and deuterium NMR spectroscopy. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
[EN] NOVEL PRODRUGS OF NUCLEOSIDE PHOSPHONATES<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX PROMÉDICAMENTS DE PHOSPHONATES NUCLÉOSIDIQUES
申请人:UNIV LEUVEN KATH
公开号:WO2018172416A1
公开(公告)日:2018-09-27
The present invention relates to novel phosphonoamidate prodrugs. The invention also relates to the use of these novel phosphonate-modified nucleosides to treat or prevent viral infections and their use to manufacture a medicine to treat or prevent viral infections, particularly infections with viruses such as the herpes simplex virus 1, herpes simplex virus 2, human cytomegalovirus, varicella zoster virus, vaccinia virus and adenovirus.
[EN] COMPOUNDS, COMPOSITIONS AND USE THEREOF<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS, COMPOSITIONS ET UTILISATION DE CEUX-CI
申请人:ILLUSTRIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC
公开号:WO2018152428A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-23
This application relates to compounds prepared from cosmetically acceptable ingredients, methods of preparation thereof, and use thereof. Compounds are of formula (I) U-C-B, or salts thereof, wherein U, C and B are moieties of cosmetically acceptable ingredients U', C' and B'. In living tissues, the compounds can release at least one of U', C' and B'. The bond between C and U and/or between C and B is labile in living tissues. In particular, the compounds comprise moieties derived from salicylic acid, retinol and retinoic acid or nicotinic acid.
The invention provides methods and compositions for in vivo incorporation of unnatural amino acids. Also provided are compositions including proteins with unnatural amino acids.
本发明提供了体内合成非天然氨基酸的方法和组合物。还提供了包括非天然氨基酸蛋白质的组合物。
METHOD FOR PREPARING PHENYLALANINE DERIVATIVES HAVING QUINAZOLINE-DIONE SKELETON AND INTERMEDIATES FOR USE IN THE PREPARATION OF DERIVATIVES
申请人:KATAOKA Noriyasu
公开号:US20090318688A1
公开(公告)日:2009-12-24
A method for preparing a phenylalanine derivative having a quinazoline-dione ring represented by the following formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, comprising the following steps (a), (b) and (c):
(a) reacting an acyl phenylalanine derivative represented by the following formula (2):
with a carbonyl group-introducing reagent and a specific anthranilic acid derivative to thus form the corresponding carboxy-asymmetric urea derivative;
(b) converting the carboxy-asymmetric urea derivative into the corresponding quinazoline-dione derivative in the presence of a carboxyl group-activating agent:
(c) if desired, substituting an N-alkyl group for the hydrogen atom bonded to the nitrogen atom present in the quinazoline-dione ring of the quinazoline-dione derivative using an N-alkylation agent and then deprotecting the resulting product, when the substituent R3′ which is a group corresponding to R3 is protected. According to this method, there can be obtained a phenylalanine derivative having a quinazoline-dione skeleton in a industrially favorably high yield.
METHOD FOR PREPARING PHENYLALANINE DERIVATIVES HAVING QUINAZOLINE-DIONE SKELETON AND INTERMEDIATES FOR USE IN THE PREPARATION OF THE DERIVATIVES
申请人:KATAOKA Noriyasu
公开号:US20110313154A1
公开(公告)日:2011-12-22
A method for preparing a phenylalanine derivative having a quinazoline-dione ring represented by the following formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, comprising the following steps (a), (b) and (c):
(a) reacting an acyl phenylalanine derivative represented by the following formula (2):
with a carbonyl group-introducing reagent and a specific anthranilic acid derivative to thus form the corresponding carboxy-asymmetric urea derivative;
(b) converting the carboxy-asymmetric urea derivative into the corresponding quinazoline-dione derivative in the presence of a carboxyl group-activating agent:
(c) if desired, substituting an N-alkyl group for the hydrogen atom bonded to the nitrogen atom present in the quinazoline-dione ring of the quinazoline-dione derivative using an N-alkylation agent and then deprotecting the resulting product, when the substituent R3′ which is a group corresponding to R3 is protected. According to this method, there can be obtained a phenylalanine derivative having a quinazoline-dione skeleton in a industrially favorably high yield.