2,3-dimethyl-2-butyl acetate | 4806-33-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 羧酸及其衍生物
• 英文名称: 2,3-dimethyl-2-butyl acetate
• 英文别名: 2-Butanol, 2,3-dimethyl-, acetate；2,3-dimethylbutan-2-yl acetate
• CAS: 4806-33-1
• 化学式: C₈H₁₆O₂
• 分子量: 144.214
• InChiKey: IGVVTPBKMZGROD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  143-144 °C
• 密度：
  0.9226 g/cm3

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.1
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.88
• 拓扑面积：
  26.3
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2,3-dimethyl-2-butyl acetate 生成 2,3-二甲基-1-丁烯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Pyrolysis of Esters. II. Direction of Elimination in Pyrolysis of Tertiary Esters^1,2

  摘要：

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja01607a035
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2,3-二甲基-2-丁醇 在 乙醚 、 甲基溴化镁 作用下， 生成 2,3-dimethyl-2-butyl acetate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Henry, Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1907, vol. 26, p. 440

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• NOVEL GLUCOKINASE ACTIVATORS AND METHODS OF USING SAME
  申请人：Ryono Denis E.

  公开号：US20080009465A1

  公开（公告）日：2008-01-10

  Compounds are provided which are phosphonate and phosphinate activators and thus are useful in treating diabetes and related diseases and have the structure wherein is a heteroaryl ring; R 4 is —(CH 2 ) n -Z-(CH 2 ) m —PO(OR 7 )(OR 8 ), —(CH 2 ) n Z-(CH 2 ) m —PO(OR 7 )R g , —(CH 2 ) n -Z-(CH 2 ) m —OPO(OR 7 )R g , —(CH 2 ) n Z—(CH 2 ) m —OPO(R 9 )(R 10 ), or —(CH 2 ) n Z—(CH 2 ) m —PO(R 9 )(R 10 ); R 5 and R 6 are independently selected from H, alkyl and halogen; Y is R 7 (CH 2 ) s or is absent; and X, n, Z, m, R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , and s are as defined herein; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. A method for treating diabetes and related diseases employing the above compounds is also provided.

  提供了磷酸酯和磷酸酯激活剂，因此在治疗糖尿病和相关疾病方面非常有用，并具有以下结构： 其中 是杂环芳基环； R 4 为—(CH 2 ) n -Z-(CH 2 ) m —PO(OR 7 )(OR 8 )、—(CH 2 ) n Z-(CH 2 ) m —PO(OR 7 )R g 、—(CH 2 ) n -Z-(CH 2 ) m —OPO(OR 7 )R g 、—(CH 2 ) n Z—(CH 2 ) m —OPO(R 9 )(R 10) 或—(CH 2 ) n Z—(CH 2 ) m —PO(R 9 )(R 10) ； R 5 和R 6 分别选择自H、烷基和卤素； Y为R 7 (CH 2 ) s 或不存在；以及 X、n、Z、m、R 4 、R 5 、R 6 、R 7 和s如本文所定义；或其药用盐。 还提供了一种利用上述化合物治疗糖尿病和相关疾病的方法。
• MODULATORS OF GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR, AP-1, AND/OR NF-kB ACTIVITY AND USE THEREOF
  申请人：Weinstein David S.

  公开号：US20090075995A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-03-19

  Novel non-steroidal compounds are provided which are useful in treating diseases associated with modulation of the glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κB activity, including inflammatory and immune diseases, having the structure of formula (I): an enantiomer, diastereomer, or tautomer thereof, or a prodrug ester thereof, or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, in which: Z is heterocyclo or heteroaryl; A is a 5- to 8-membered carbocyclic ring or a 5- to 8-membered heterocyclic ring; B is a cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, heterocyclo, or heteroaryl ring, wherein each ring is fused to the A ring on adjacent atoms and optionally substituted by one to four groups which are the same or different and are independently selected from R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , and R 8 ; J 1 , J 2 , and J 3 are at each occurrence the same or different and are independently -A 1 QA 2 -; Q is a bond, O, S, S(O), or S(O) 2 ; A 1 and A 2 are the same or different and are at each occurrence independently selected from a bond, C 1-3 alkylene, substituted C 1-3 alkylene, C 2-4 alkenylene, and substituted C 2-4 alkenylene, provided that A 1 and A 2 are chosen so that ring A is a 5- to 8-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring; R 1 to R 11 are as defined herein. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating inflammatory- or immune-associated diseases and obesity and diabetes employing said compounds.

  提供了一系列新颖的非甾体化合物，这些化合物在治疗与糖皮质激素受体、AP-1和/或NF-κB活性调节相关的疾病中很有用，包括炎性和免疫疾病，具有以下结构式（I）： 其对应的光学异构体、对映异构体或互变异构体，或其前药酯，或其药用可接受盐，其中： Z是杂环或杂芳基； A是一个5至8成员的碳环或一个5至8成员的杂环； B是一个环烷基、环烯基、芳基、杂环或杂芳基环，其中每个环都与A环上的相邻原子融合，并且可以选择性地被一个到四个独立选自R5、R6、R7和R8的相同或不同的组取代； J1、J2和J3每次出现时相同或不同，独立地选自-A1QA2-；Q是键、O、S、S(O)或S(O)2；A1和A2相同或不同，每次出现时独立地选自键、C1-3烷基、取代的C1-3烷基、C2-4烯基和取代的C2-4烯基，前提是A1和A2的选择使得环A是一个5至8成员的碳环或杂环； R1至R11如本文所述定义。 还提供了使用这些化合物的药物组合物和治疗炎性疾病、免疫相关疾病、肥胖和糖尿病的方法。
• The reaction of lead tetraacetate with hydrocarbons
  作者：Melvyn W. Mosher、Jeffery L. Cox

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4039(00)89242-4

  日期：1985.1

  The free radical reaction of lead tetraacetate with hydrocarbons has been investigated. The products of these reactions are the acetate esters. The hydrogen abstracting species from lead tetraacetate is found to have a primary to secondary to tertiary selectivity of 1:27:123 based upon relative reactivities.

  已经研究了四乙酸铅与烃的自由基反应。这些反应的产物是乙酸酯。基于相对反应性，发现从四乙酸铅中提取氢的物质具有从1至27：123的一级至二级至三级选择性。
• HETEROCYCLIC CETP INHIBITORS
  申请人：Salvati E. Mark

  公开号：US20070161685A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-07-12

  Compounds of formula Ia and Ib wherein A, B, C and R 1 are described herein.

  式Ia和Ib的化合物 其中A、B、C和R1 如本文所述。
• Indane modulators of glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF/kB activity and use thereof
  申请人：Duan Jingwu

  公开号：US20070185056A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-08-09

  Novel non-steroidal compounds are provided that are useful in treating diseases associated with modulation of the glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κB activity including obesity, diabetes, inflammatory and immune diseases having the structure of formula (I): or enantiomers, diastereomers, or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, or hydrate, thereof, where X is -A 1 QA 2 -; Q is a bond, —C(═O)—, —OC(O)—, —C(═O)NR 5 —, —SO p —, —SO p NR 5 —, —C(O)O—, —NR 5 C(O)—, —OC(O)NR 5 —, —NR 5 C(O)O—, —S(O) p NR 5 C(O)—, —C(O)NR 5 S(O) p — —NR 5 S(O) p —, or —NR 5 C(═O)NR 6 —. Y is selected from hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, OR 16 , substituted C 1-6 alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclo and heteroaryl. A 1 and A 2 are independently selected from a bond, C 1-3 alkylene, or C 1-3 alkenylene, and R 1 -R 11 are defined herein. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions, combinations, and methods of treating obesity, diabetes and inflammatory- or immune-associated diseases comprising said compounds.

  提供了一种新型的非甾体化合物，可用于治疗与糖皮质激素受体、AP-1和/或NF-κB活性调节相关的疾病，包括肥胖、糖尿病、炎症性和免疫性疾病，其具有以下结构的化学式（I）： 或其对映体、非对映体、药用可接受的盐或水合物，其中X为-A 1 QA 2 -；Q为键，—C(═O)—，—OC(O)—，—C(═O)NR 5 —，—SO p —，—SO p NR 5 —，—C(O)O—，—NR 5 C(O)—，—OC(O)NR 5 —，—NR 5 C(O)O—，—S(O) p NR 5 C(O)—，—C(O)NR 5 S(O) p —，—NR 5 S(O) p —，或—NR 5 C(═O)NR 6 —。Y从氢、C 1-4 烷基、OR 16 、取代的C 1-6 烷基、环烷基、芳基、杂环烷基和杂芳基中选择。A 1 和A 2 独立选择自键、C 1-3 烷基或C 1-3 烯基，R 1 -R 11 在此定义。还提供了包含所述化合物的药物组合物、组合物和治疗肥胖、糖尿病和炎症性或免疫相关疾病的方法。