Facile Synthesis of 1,2-Disubstituted Benzimidazoles Usingp-Toluenesulfonic Acid through Grinding
Method
摘要:
An efficient synthetic method for the highly selective synthesis of pharmacologically active 1,2-disubstituted benzimidazole derivatives fromo-phenylenediamine and various aromatic aldehydes catalyzed byp-toluenesulfonic acid through grinding under solvent-free condition is described. The reaction requires the catalyst only during the conversion of intermediateN,N '-dibenzylidene-o-phenylenediamine into the desired product. The products were obtained within a short time with good yields by using only a mortar and pestle, which makes the proposed method convenient and cost-effective.
Chemoselective reduction of nitroaromatics using recyclable alumina-supported nickel nanoparticles in aqueous medium—exploration to one pot synthesis of benzimidazoles
作者:Avishek Ghatak、Sanjay Bhar
DOI:10.1080/00397911.2021.2024853
日期:2022.2.1
protocol for chemoselective and regioselective reduction of nitroaromatics in water has been achieved using easily accessible alumina-supported nickel nanoparticles as a stable recyclable heterogeneous catalyst. Various sensitive substituents like allyloxy, benzyloxy, t-butyldimethylsilyloxy, hydroxymethyl, alkoxycarbonyl, formyl, keto, carboxylic acid, chloro, bromo, azo and cyano were tolerated in
A simple and straightforward synthesis of substituted 2-arylbenzimidazoles over silica gel
作者:Amit K. Chaturvedi、Arvind S. Negi、Puja Khare
DOI:10.1039/c3ra22435j
日期:——
A solid phase strategy for the synthesis of substituted 2-arylbenzimidazoles oversilicagel has been achieved starting from their corresponding o-phenylenediamines 1 and aromatic aldehydes 2. The reaction is very simple, convenient and straightforward, and the products are obtained in moderate to high yields (49–91%).
A Green Route for the One-Pot Synthesis of 1,2-Disubstituted Benzimidazoles Using Iron(III) Phosphate under Solventless Conditions
作者:F. K. Behbahani、Parisa Ziaei
DOI:10.1002/cjoc.201180461
日期:2012.1
1,2‐Disubstituted benzimidazoles are selectively synthesized in high yields under extremely mild conditions via the condensation of o‐phenylenediamine derivatives with aldehyde derivatives using catalytic amount of iron(III) phosphate under solvent‐free conditions. The use of readily available iron(III) phosphate as a reusable and recyclable catalyst makes this process quite simple, convenient, and
Practical, Ecofriendly, and Chemoselective Method for the Synthesis of 2-Aryl-1-arylmethyl-1<i>H</i>-benzimidazoles Using Amberlite IR-120 as a Reusable Heterogeneous Catalyst in Aqueous Media
作者:Saikat Das Sharma、Dilip Konwar
DOI:10.1080/00397910802448440
日期:2009.2.25
environmentally benign method has been developed for the exclusive formation of biologically significant 2-aryl-1-arylmethyl-1H-benzimidazoles under the heterogeneous catalysis of Amberlite IR-120 in aqueousmedia in excellent yields. The catalyst is recyclable without loss of activity.