Discovery, synthesis and SAR analysis of novel selective small molecule S1P4-R agonists based on a (2Z,5Z)-5-((pyrrol-3-yl)methylene)-3-alkyl-2-(alkylimino)thiazolidin-4-one chemotype
摘要:
High affinity and selective S1P(4) receptor (S1P(4)-R) small molecule agonists may be important proof-of-principle tools used to clarify the receptor biological function and effects to assess the therapeutic potential of the S1P4-R in diverse disease areas including treatment of viral infections and thrombocytopenia. A high-throughput screening campaign of the Molecular Libraries-Small Molecule Repository was carried out by our laboratories and identified (2Z,5Z)-5-((1-(2-fluorophenyl)-2,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)methylene)-3-methyl-2-(methylimino) thiazolidin-4-one as a promising S1P(4)-R agonist hit distinct from literature S1P(4)-R modulators. Rational chemical modifications of the hit allowed the identification of a promising lead molecule with low nanomolar S1P(4)-R agonist activity and exquisite selectivity over the other S1P(1-3,5)-Rs family members. The lead molecule herein disclosed constitutes a valuable pharmacological tool to explore the effects of the S1P(4)-R signaling cascade and elucidate the molecular basis of the receptor function. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Efficient synthesis of substituted pyrroles through Pd(OCOCF3)2-catalyzed reaction of 5-hexen-2-one with primary amines
作者:Xi Chen、Meng Yang、Min Zhou
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2016.10.029
日期:2016.11
An efficient and facile Pd(OCOCF3)2-catalyzed one-pot cascade protocol has been developed for the synthesis of multiple substituted pyrroles in good to excellent yields. Unlike the reported method starting from the 2-alkenal-1,3-carbonyl compounds, the process utilizes the less reactive 5-hexen-2-one and the method has great potential as a complement to the current developed methods.
The synthesis of pyrroles by reaction of hexane-2,5-dione with primary amines has been shown to occur in less than 2 minutes under microwave activation.
已经表明,在微波活化下,在不到2分钟的时间内,通过己烷-2,5-二酮与伯胺的反应合成吡咯。
Hazlewood et al., Journal and Proceedings - Royal Society of New South Wales, 1937, vol. 71, p. 92,101
作者:Hazlewood et al.
DOI:——
日期:——
Synthesis of Pyrrole Derivatives Promoted by Fe(ClO4)3/SiO2 as an Environmentally Friendly Catalyst
作者:K. Arabpourian、F. K. Behbahani
DOI:10.1134/s1070428019050166
日期:2019.5
N-Substituted pyrroles have been prepared in high isolated yields (702-99%) by the reaction of hexane-2,5-dione with amines or diamines in the presence of Fe(ClO4)(3)/SiO2 at ambient temperature under solvent-free conditions. The experimental procedure involves simple operations, and the products are readily separated by short column chromatography. The same reaction of hexane-2,5-dione with amines containing electron-acceptor substituents, such as 4-nitroaniline, resulted in fair yields of pyrrole derivatives.
Synthesis of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@<i>L</i>-proline@SO<sub>3</sub>H as a novel and reusable acidic magnetic nanocatalyst and its application for the synthesis of <i>N</i>-substituted pyrroles at room temperature under ultrasonic irradiation and without solvent