Heterogeneous Amberlyst-15-catalyzed synthesis of complex hybrid heterocycles containing [1,6]-naphthyridine under metal-free green conditions
作者:Isravel Muthukrishnan、B. S. Vachan、Muthu Karuppasamy、A. Eniyaval、C. Uma Maheswari、Subbiah Nagarajan、J. Carlos Menéndez、Vellaisamy Sridharan
DOI:10.1039/c9ob01256g
日期:——
An efficient green protocol for the synthesis of complex hybrid heterocycles containing [1,6]-naphthyridine and coumarin/pyrazole moieties was established, involving an intramolecular [4 + 2] hetero Diels-Alder reaction as the key step. The biologically significant 12,13-dihydro-6H-benzo[h]chromeno[3,4-b][1,6]naphthyridin-6-ones and 6,10-dihydro-5H-benzo[h]pyrazolo[3,4-b][1,6]naphthyridines were synthesized
建立了一种有效的绿色方案,用于合成含有[1,6]-萘啶和香豆素/吡唑部分的复杂杂合杂环,其中涉及分子内[4 + 2]杂Diels-Alder反应为关键步骤。具有生物学意义的12,13-二氢-6H-苯并[h] chromeno [3,4-b] [1,6]萘啶-6-和6,10-二氢-5H-苯并[h]吡唑并[3,在Amberlyst-存在下,由2-(N-炔丙基氨基)-芳醛和3-氨基香豆素或3-甲基-1-芳基-1H-吡唑-5-胺开始合成4-b] [1,6]萘啶。 PEG-200中的15种催化剂,收率高。一次操作即可轻松获得各种复杂的分子,这些原料包括现成的起始原料,市售的无过渡金属且可回收的催化剂,绿色溶剂的使用,