Copper-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Cross-Coupling of Potassium Polyfluorobenzoates with Aryl Iodides and Bromides
作者:Rui Shang、Yao Fu、Yan Wang、Qing Xu、Hai-Zhu Yu、Lei Liu
DOI:10.1002/anie.200904916
日期:2009.11.23
For copper only: The decarboxylative cross‐coupling of readily accessible and nonvolatile potassiumpolyfluorobenzoates with aryliodides and bromides using a copper catalyst provides polyfluorobiaryls and polyfluorostilbenes in excellent yields (see scheme). Mechanistic analyses are reported for the title reaction.
An “On-Cycle” Precatalyst Enables Room-Temperature Polyfluoroarylation Using Sensitive Boronic Acids
作者:Liye Chen、Haydn Francis、Brad P. Carrow
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.8b00341
日期:2018.4.6
fluorinated arylboronic acid building blocks in cross-coupling has remained challenging, because of their acute base sensitivity. We report a general solution to this problem using a true catalytic intermediate, Pd(PAd3)(p-FC6H4)Br, as a uniquely effective “on-cycle” precatalyst that allows Suzuki–Miyaura coupling to occur much faster than even the most severe protodeboronation side reactions. Control of boron
交叉偶联中使用氟化芳基硼酸结构单元仍然具有挑战性,因为它们具有敏锐的碱敏感性。我们报告了使用真正的催化中间体Pd(PAd 3)(p -FC 6 H 4)Br作为唯一有效的“循环”预催化剂,可以使Suzuki-Miyaura偶联发生的速度快得多的一般解决方案。即使是最严重的原去硼副反应。还发现控制活性酸形式和休眠酯形式之间的硼形态在平衡催化速率与试剂分解之间起着至关重要的作用。该方法与任何氟化模式,对碱不稳定的官能团以及一系列溴(杂)芳烃均兼容。
Palladium-Catalyzed Solid-State Polyfluoroarylation of Aryl Halides Using Mechanochemistry
作者:Rikuro Takahashi、Tamae Seo、Koji Kubota、Hajime Ito
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.1c03731
日期:2021.12.17
products. Here, we show that solid-state high-temperature ball-milling conditions facilitate a palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling with polyfluorinated arylboronic acids and pinacol esters employing a simple catalytic system in the absence of any stoichiometric additives. This reaction exhibits a broad substrate scope and can be carried out in air, and the use of large amounts of dry and degassed organic solvents
Pd-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Cross Coupling of Potassium Polyfluorobenzoates with Aryl Bromides, Chlorides, and Triflates
作者:Rui Shang、Qing Xu、Yuan-Ye Jiang、Yan Wang、Lei Liu
DOI:10.1021/ol100008q
日期:2010.3.5
Pd-catalyzed decarboxylative cross coupling of potassiumpolyfluorobenzoates with arylbromides, chlorides, and triflates is achieved by using diglyme as the solvent. The reaction is useful for synthesis of polyfluorobiaryls from readily accessible and nonvolatile polyfluorobenzoate salts. Unlike the Cu-catalyzed decarboxylation cross coupling where oxidative addition is the rate-limiting step, in
Palladium-Catalyzed Zinc-Amide-Mediated CH Arylation of Fluoroarenes and Heteroarenes with Aryl Sulfides
作者:Shinya Otsuka、Hideki Yorimitsu、Atsuhiro Osuka
DOI:10.1002/chem.201502101
日期:2015.10.12
heteroarenes with aryl sulfides proceeds smoothly with the aid of a palladium–N‐heterocyclic carbene catalyst. A bulky zinc amide, TMPZnCl⋅LiCl, plays a key role as an effective base to generate the corresponding arylzinc species in situ. This arylation protocol is practically much easier to perform than our previous method, which necessitates preparation of the arylzincreagents in advance from the corresponding
Ç polyfluoroarenes和杂芳烃的与芳基硫化物ħ芳基化用钯- N-杂环卡宾催化剂的帮助下顺利进行。甲笨重锌酰胺,TMPZnCl ⋅的LiCl,起着以原位产生相应的芳基锌物种的有效碱关键作用。该芳基化方案实际上比我们以前的方法更容易执行,后者需要从相应的芳基卤化物预先制备芳基锌试剂。通过硫特异性反应(如S N Ar磺酰化反应和扩展的Pummerer反应)制备的芳基硫化物会经历这种直接芳基化,从而提供有趣的转化,而这些转化是传统的基于卤素的有机合成难以实现的。