Paul; Normant, Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1945, vol. <5> 12, p. 388,393
作者:Paul、Normant
DOI:——
日期:——
US4188323A
申请人:——
公开号:US4188323A
公开(公告)日:1980-02-12
Organosoluble Copper Clusters as Precatalysts for Carbon−Heteroelement Bond-Forming Reactions: Microwave and Conventional Heating
作者:Gerald F. Manbeck、Adam J. Lipman、Robert A. Stockland,、Adrienne L. Freidl、Amy F. Hasler、Joshua J. Stone、Ilia A. Guzei
DOI:10.1021/jo048761y
日期:2005.1.1
The coupling of aryl iodides with alcohols under mild conditions has been explored using self-assembled octanuclear copper clusters as catalysts. Reactions involving tetrahydrofurfurylalcohol were typically complete in 4−8 h at 110 °C using an oil bath or 1−3 h with microwave heating. High yields of alkyl aryl ethers were obtained with catalyst loadings as low as 0.4 mol % cluster.