of biologically valuable benzo[c]chromen-6-ones is achieved using a tandem photo-thermal-photo reaction sequence starting from 3,4-dichlorocoumarins and a 1,3-butadiene. In this concise one-pot protocol, neither metal catalyst nor peroxide promoter is needed and the products can be purified through simple recrystallization in most cases. The synthesis consists of a reaction sequence of photo-induced
使用从3,4-二氯香豆素和1,3-丁二烯开始的串联光热反应过程,可以有效,简单,通用地合成具有生物学价值的苯并[ c ] chromen-6-one。在这种简洁的一锅法方案中,不需要金属催化剂或过氧化物促进剂,并且在大多数情况下,可以通过简单的重结晶来纯化产物。合成过程包括光诱导的[4 + 2]和[2 + 2]环加成反应的顺序,硅胶促进的HCl消除和电环环丁烯开环,然后进行光诱导的6π电环化。用一系列二氯香豆素和一些典型的丁二烯可以很好地进行反应,从而以70-80%的产率提供相应的环状产物。
Synthesis of Fluorenone and Anthraquinone Derivatives from Aryl- and Aroyl-Substituted Propiolates
作者:Florian Pünner、Justin Schieven、Gerhard Hilt
DOI:10.1021/ol4023276
日期:2013.9.20
Fluorenone derivatives were generated from aryl-substituted propiolates via a cobalt-catalyzed Diels-Alder reaction/DDQ-oxidation and Friedel-Crafts-type cyclization. Several functional groups are tolerated, and good to excellent overall yields (up to 89%) could be achieved. For the synthesis of anthraquinone derivatives, aroyl-substituted propiolates were applied in a zinc iodide catalyzed Die Is Alder reaction with 1,3-dienes. The subsequent DDQ oxidation and Friedel-Crafts-type cyclization led to symmetrical as well as some unsymmetrical anthraquinones in good to excellent yields of up to 87% over the three-step reaction sequence.
4-Phenylsulphinyl- and 4-phenylsulphonylcoumarins as 2π - components in cycloaddition reactions.