ethyl 5,5-dimethylhexanoate | 104093-22-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: ethyl 5,5-dimethylhexanoate
• CAS: 104093-22-3
• 化学式: C₁₀H₂₀O₂
• 分子量: 172.268
• InChiKey: DGIFPHVHSPAVHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  184.2±8.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  0.873±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3
• 重原子数：
  12
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.9
• 拓扑面积：
  26.3
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  ethyl 5,5-dimethylhexanoate 、 Lithium aluminium hydride 在 sodium hydroxide 、 水 、 二氯甲烷 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 反应 2.0h， 以to give 5,5-dimethylhexanol product (1.1 g) as a slightly volatile liquid的产率得到5,5-二甲基-1-己醇
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Pesticidal compounds

  摘要：

  本发明涉及1,1,1,4-取代萘化合物、组成物、其制备方法和作为杀虫剂、杀螨剂和杀真菌剂的用途的方法。

  公开号：

  US05962002A1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3,3-二甲基-1-丁烯 、 溴乙酸乙酯 以 正己烷 、 水 为溶剂， 反应 6.0h， 以53%的产率得到ethyl 5,5-dimethylhexanoate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  还原性溴原子转移反应

  摘要：

  烯烃与R–X的原子转移自由基（ATR）反应通常会产生在相邻碳原子上具有新的C–C和C–X键的产物。但是，当使用低压汞灯在辐射下进行反应时，以高收率获得添加/还原产物。通过从烯烃中H吸收溴自由基形成的溴化氢可能在还原性ATR反应中起关键作用。

  DOI：

  10.1021/ol4011536

文献信息

• Compositions, Synthesis, And Methods Of Using Piperazine Based Antipsychotic Agents
  申请人：Bhat Laxminarayan

  公开号：US20090298819A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-12-03

  The present invention provides novel piperazine derivatives which can be advantageously used for treating schizophrenia and related psychoses such as acute manic, bipolar disorder, autistic disorder and depression.

  本发明提供了一种新颖的哌嗪衍生物，可以优势地用于治疗精神分裂症和相关精神病，如急性躁狂、双相情感障碍、自闭症和抑郁症。
• Immunomodulating Heterocyclic Compounds
  申请人：Matthews Richard Ian

  公开号：US20080045527A1

  公开（公告）日：2008-02-21

  Compounds of formula (I) are inhibitors of CD80 and useful in immunomodulation therapy: wherein R 1 and R 3 independently represent H; F; Cl; Br; —NO 2 ; —CN; C 1 -C 6 alkyl optionally substituted by F or Cl; or C 1 -C 6 alkoxy optionally substituted by F; R 4 represents a carboxylic acid group (—COOH) or an ester thereof, or —C(═O)NR 6 R 7 , —NR 7 C(═O)R 6 , —NR 7 C(═O)OR 6 , —NHC(═O)NR 7 R 6 or —NHC(═S)NR 7 R 6 wherein R 6 represents H, or a radical of formula -(Alk) m -Q wherein m is 0 or 1, Alk is an optionally substituted divalent straight or branched C 1 -C 12 alkylene, or C 2 -C 12 alkenylene, or C 2 -C 12 alkynylene radical or a divalent C 3 -C 12 carbocyclic radical, any of which radicals may contain one or more —O—, —S— or —N(R 8 )— links wherein R 8 represents H or C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 alkenyl, C 3 -C 4 alkynyl, or C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, and Q represents H; —NR 9 R 10 wherein R 9 and R 10 independently represents H; C 1 -C 4 alkyl; C 3 -C 4 alkenyl; C 3 -C 4 alkynyl; C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl; an ester group; an optionally substituted carbocyclic or heterocyclic group; or R 9 and R 10 form a ring when taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached, which ring is optionally substituted; and R 7 represents H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; or when taken together with the atom or atoms to which they are attached R 6 and R 7 form an optionally substituted monocyclic heterocyclic ring having 5, 6 or 7 ring atoms; and X represents a bond or a divalent radical of formula -(Z) n -(Alk)- or -(Alk)-(Z) n - wherein Z represents —O—, —S— or —NH—, Alk is as defined in relation to R 6 and n is 0 or 1.

  式（I）的化合物是CD80的抑制剂，可用于免疫调节治疗：其中R1和R3分别表示H; F; Cl; Br; -NO2; -CN; C1-C6烷基，其可选地被F或Cl取代; 或C1-C6烷氧基，其可选地被F取代; R4表示羧酸基（-COOH）或其酯，或-C（=O）NR6R7，-NR7C（=O）R6，-NR7C（=O）OR6，-NHC（=O）NR7R6或-NHC（=S）NR7R6，其中R6表示H，或式-(Alk)m-Q的基团，其中m为0或1，Alk为可选地取代的二价直链或支链C1-C12烷基，或C2-C12烯基，或C2-C12炔基基团或二价C3-C12环烷基基团，其中任何基团都可以包含一个或多个-O-，-S-或-N（R8）-链接，其中R8表示H或C1-C4烷基，C3-C4烯基，C3-C4炔基，或C3-C6环烷基; Q表示H; -NR9R10，其中R9和R10独立地表示H; C1-C4烷基; C3-C4烯基; C3-C4炔基; C3-C6环烷基; 酯基; 可选地取代的碳环或杂环基团; 或者R9和R10与它们所连接的氮一起形成一个环，该环可选地被取代; R7表示H或C1-C6烷基; 或者当它们所连接的原子或原子与R6一起形成一个可选地取代的含5,6或7个环原子的单环杂环时; X表示键或式-(Z)n-(Alk)-或-(Alk)-(Z)n-的二价基团，其中Z表示-O-，-S-或-NH-，Alk如在关于R6的定义中所述，n为0或1。
• Immunomodulating heterocyclic compounds
  申请人：Matthews Richard Ian

  公开号：US20070021428A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-01-25

  Compounds of formula (I) are inhibitors of CD80 and useful in immunomodulation therapy: wherein R 1 and R 3 independently represent H; F; CI; Br; —NO 2 ; —CN; C 1 -C 6 alkyl optionally substituted by F or Cl; or C 1 -C 6 alkoxy optionally substituted by F; R 4 represents a carboxylic acid group (—COOH) or an ester thereof, or —C(═O)NR 6 R 7 , —NR 7 C(═O)R 6 , —NR 7 C(═O)OR 6 , —NHC(═O)NR 7 R 6 or —NHC(═S)NR 7 R 6 wherein R 6 represents H, or a radical of formula -(Alk) m -Q wherein m is 0 or 1, Alk is an optionally substituted divalent straight or branched C 1 -C 12 alkylene, or C 2 -C 12 alkenylene, or C 2 -C 12 alkynylene radical or a divalent C 3 -C 12 carbocyclic radical, any of which radicals may contain one or more —O—, —S— or —N(R 8 )— links wherein R 8 , represents H or C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 alkenyl, C 3 -C 4 alkynyl, or C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, and Q represents H; —NR 9 R 10 wherein R 9 and R 10 independently represents H; C 1 -C 4 alkyl; C 3 -C 4 alkenyl; C 3 -C 4 alkynyl; C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl; an ester group; an optionally substituted carbocyclic or heterocyclic group; or R 9 and R 10 form a ring when taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached, which ring is optionally substituted; and R 7 represents H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; or when taken together with the atom or atoms to which they are attached R 6 and R 7 form an optionally substituted monocyclic heterocyclic ring having 5, 6 or 7 ring atoms; and X represents a bond or a divalent radical of formula —(Z) n -(Alk)- or -(Alk)-(Z) n — wherein Z represents —O—, —S— or —NH—, Alk is as defined in relation to R 6 , and n is 0 or 1.

  式(I)的化合物是CD80的抑制剂，并且在免疫调节治疗中有用：其中R1和R3分别表示H; F; CI; Br; -NO2; -CN; C1-C6烷基，可选地被F或Cl取代; 或C1-C6烷氧基，可选地被F取代; R4表示羧酸基（-COOH）或其酯，或-C（=O）NR6R7，-NR7C（=O）R6，-NR7C（=O）OR6，-NHC（=O）NR7R6或-NHC（=S）NR7R6，其中R6表示H，或式-(Alk)m-Q的基团，其中m为0或1，Alk为可选取代的二价直链或支链C1-C12烷基，或C2-C12烯基，或C2-C12炔基基团或二价C3-C12环烷基基团，其中任何基团均可能含有一个或多个-O-，-S-或-N（R8）-链接，其中R8表示H或C1-C4烷基，C3-C4烯基，C3-C4炔基或C3-C6环烷基，Q表示H; -NR9R10，其中R9和R10独立地表示H; C1-C4烷基; C3-C4烯基; C3-C4炔基; C3-C6环烷基; 酯基; 可选取代的环烷基或杂环基; 或者当R9和R10与它们所连接的氮一起形成一个环时，该环是可选取代的; R7表示H或C1-C6烷基; 或者当它们所连接的原子或原子与R6和R7一起形成一个可选取代的有5、6或7个环原子的单环杂环时; X表示键或式-(Z)n-(Alk)-或-(Alk)-(Z)n-的二价基团，其中Z表示-O-，-S-或-NH-，Alk如在R6中所定义，n为0或1。
• TRPM8 ANTAGONISTS AND THEIR USE IN TREATMENTS
  申请人：BROWN James

  公开号：US20130158034A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-06-20

  Compounds of Formula I are useful as antagonists of TRPM8. Such compounds are useful in treating a number of TRPM8 mediated disorders and conditions and may be used to prepare medicaments and pharmaceutical compositions useful for treating such disorders and conditions. Examples of such disorders include, but are not limited to, migraines and neuropathic pain. Compounds of Formula I have the following structure: where the definitions of the variables are provided herein.

  式I的化合物是TRPM8拮抗剂，对于治疗许多TRPM8介导的疾病和症状有用，并可用于制备治疗此类疾病和症状的药物和制剂。此类疾病的例子包括但不限于偏头痛和神经病性疼痛。式I的化合物具有以下结构：其中变量的定义在此提供。
• NOVEL CYCLOSPORIN DERIVATIVES AND USES THEREOF
  申请人：S&T Global Inc.

  公开号：US20130210704A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-08-15

  The present invention relates to a compound of the Formula (I)): or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the symbols are as defined in the specification; a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, a method for treating or preventing viral infections, inflammation, dry eye, central nervous disorders, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, obesity, diabetes, muscular dystrophy, and hair loss.

  本发明涉及公式(I)的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐，其中符号如规范中所定义；以及包含该化合物的制药组合物，用于治疗或预防病毒感染、炎症、干眼症、中枢神经系统疾病、心血管疾病、癌症、肥胖症、糖尿病、肌肉营养不良和脱发的方法。