(R)-2-((2-methoxy-4-nitrophenoxy)methyl)oxirane | 394248-96-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: (R)-2-((2-methoxy-4-nitrophenoxy)methyl)oxirane
• 英文别名: (R)-2-(2-methoxy-4-nitro-phenoxymethyl)-oxirane；(2R)-2-[(2-methoxy-4-nitrophenoxy)methyl]oxirane
• CAS: 394248-96-5
• 化学式: C₁₀H₁₁NO₅
• 分子量: 225.201
• InChiKey: DLMJYGVCWQZKMM-MRVPVSSYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  381.7±22.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.327±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.4
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.4
• 拓扑面积：
  76.8
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  5

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (R)-2-((2-methoxy-4-nitrophenoxy)methyl)oxirane 在 palladium 10% on activated carbon 、 氢气 、 lithium perchlorate 、 silver carbonate 作用下， 以 乙醇 、 二氯甲烷 、 氯仿 为溶剂， 20.0 ℃ 、413.7 kPa 条件下， 反应 70.67h， 生成
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Identification of a Nonbasic Melanin Hormone Receptor 1 Antagonist as an Antiobesity Clinical Candidate

  摘要：

  Identification of MCHR1 antagonists with a preclinical safety profile to support clinical evaluation as antiobesity agents has been a challenge. Our finding that a basic moiety is not required for MCHR1 antagonists to achieve high affinity allowed us to explore structures less prone to off-target activities such as hERG inhibition. We report the SAR evolution of hydroxylated thienopyrimidinone ethers culminating in the identification of 27 (BMS-819881), which entered obesity clinical trials as the phosphate ester prodrug 35 (BMS-830216).

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm500026w
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4-硝基愈创木酚 、 (S)-缩水甘油 在 偶氮二甲酸二叔丁酯 、 三苯基膦 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 反应 2.17h， 以72%的产率得到(R)-2-((2-methoxy-4-nitrophenoxy)methyl)oxirane
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Identification of a Nonbasic Melanin Hormone Receptor 1 Antagonist as an Antiobesity Clinical Candidate

  摘要：

  Identification of MCHR1 antagonists with a preclinical safety profile to support clinical evaluation as antiobesity agents has been a challenge. Our finding that a basic moiety is not required for MCHR1 antagonists to achieve high affinity allowed us to explore structures less prone to off-target activities such as hERG inhibition. We report the SAR evolution of hydroxylated thienopyrimidinone ethers culminating in the identification of 27 (BMS-819881), which entered obesity clinical trials as the phosphate ester prodrug 35 (BMS-830216).

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm500026w

文献信息

• [EN] AZOLOTRIAZINONE MELANIN CONCENTRATING HORMONE RECEPTOR-1 ANTAGONISTS<br/>[FR] ANTAGONISTES DE RÉCEPTEUR-1 D'HORMONE DE MÉLANO-CONCENTRATION D'AZOLOTRIAZINONE
  申请人：BRISTOL MYERS SQUIBB CO

  公开号：WO2010042682A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-04-15

  The present application provides compounds that are useful as MCHR1 antagonists, especially for the treatment of obesity, including all stereoisomers, solvates, prodrugs and pharmaceutically acceptable forms thereof according to Formula I, wherein R1, is selected from the group consisting of monocyclic aryl or monocyclic heteroaryl; W is selected from the group consisting of a direct bond, -O-, and -N(R6)-; provided that if W is a direct bond, D is a cyclic amine that is attached to A via the nitrogen atom of the cyclic amine; D is selected from the group consisting of a direct bond, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C7 cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, and 4- to 6-membered cyclic amines, provided that if D is a direct bond, R2a, R2b, and R2c must be selected from H, alkyl, or cycloalkyl; E and G are independently N or CH provided that both are not N; R1 is substituted or unsubstituted phenyl or substituted or unsubstituted monocyclic heteroaryl; R2a, R2b, and R2c are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halo, cyano, hydroxyl, -NR5R5a, -SO2R34, -CO2R35 -NR5CO2R21, -NR5COR21, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C7 cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted 4- to 6-membered cyclic amines wherein said cyclic amine is optionally substituted with -OH, carbonylamino, alkoxycarbonylamino, or at least one of R2a, R2b, and R2c is a prodrug moiety selected from amino acid esters or phosphoric acid esters wherein said amino acid ester has the formula -OC(O)CH(NH2)R31, wherein R31 is H or C1 to C4 alkyl; or any two of R2a, Rb, or R2c, may be taken together to form a ring; R3 and R3a are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxyl, lower alkoxy, halo, CN, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl, perfluoroalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C7 cycloalkyl, cycloalkoxy, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, and aminoalkyl, wherein R3 or R3a and D may optionally be taken together with the atoms to which they are attached to form a 5- to 7-membered ring; R5 and R5a are the same or different and are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyalkylcycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl, carboxyalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, and substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylalkyl, wherein the R5 and R5a groups and the N atom to which they are attached may form a ring; R21 and R31 are each H or C1 to C4 alkyl; R34 is alkyl; R35 is H or alkyl; and R6 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1 to C4 alkyl and C3 to C7 cycloalkyl.

  本申请提供了作为MCHR1拮抗剂有用的化合物，特别用于肥胖症的治疗，包括所有立体异构体、溶剂化合物、前药和根据式I的药学上可接受的形式，其中R1从单环芳基或单环杂芳基组成的群体中选择；W从直接键、-O-和-N(R6)-组成的群体中选择；条件是如果W是直接键，则D是通过环胺的氮原子连接到A的环胺；D从直接键、取代或未取代的C1到C4烷基、取代或未取代的C3到C7环烷基、环烷基烷基和4-到6-成员环胺组成的群体中选择，条件是如果D是直接键，则R2a、R2b和R2c必须从H、烷基或环烷基中选择；E和G独立地是N或CH，条件是两者都不是N；R1是取代或未取代的苯基或取代或未取代的单环杂芳基；R2a、R2b和R2c独立地从氢、卤素、氰基、羟基、-NR5R5a、-SO2R34、-CO2R35 -NR5CO2R21、-NR5COR21、取代或未取代的C1到C4烷基、取代或未取代的C3到C7环烷基、取代或未取代的4-到6-成员环胺中选择，其中所述环胺可以选择地取代为-OH、羰基氨基、烷氧羰基氨基，或R2a、R2b和R2c中的至少一个是选择自氨基酸酯或磷酸酯的前药基团，其中所述氨基酸酯具有式-OC(O)CH(NH2)R31，其中R31为H或C1到C4烷基；或R2a、Rb或R2c中的任意两个可以结合形成环；R3和R3a各自独立地从氢、羟基、较低烷氧基、卤素、CN、取代或未取代的C1到C4烷基、全氟烷基、取代或未取代的C3到C7环烷基、环烷氧基、氨基、烷基氨基、二烷基氨基和氨基烷基中选择，其中R3或R3a和D可以选择地结合形成5-到7-成员环；R5和R5a相同或不同，独立地从氢、取代或未取代的较低烷基、羟基烷基、羟基烷基环烷基、取代或未取代的杂环烷基、酰基、烷氧羰基、羧基烷基、取代或未取代的环烷基和取代或未取代的环烷基烷基中选择，其中R5和R5a基团和它们连接的N原子可以形成环；R21和R31各自为H或C1到C4烷基；R34为烷基；R35为H或烷基；R6从H、C1到C4烷基和C3到C7环烷基中选择。
• Carboxamide compounds and their use as antagonists of a human 11cby receptor
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20040063686A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-04-01

  Compounds of formula (I) in which: each A is independently hydrogen, C1-6alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxyl, C1-6alkoxy, C1-6alkenyl or C1-6acyl group or a halogen atom or hydroxyl, CN or CF3 group; R3 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; R4 is an optionally substituted aromatic carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring; Z is an O or S atom, or an NH or CH2 group, or a single bond, at the 3 or 4 position of R4 relative to the carbonyl group; R5 is an optionally substituted aromatic carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, or an optionally substituted, saturated or unsaturated, carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring; and Q is (a) Where X, Y, R1 and R2 are as defined in claim 1; are antagonists of a human 11CBy receptor. 1

  化合物的公式(I)如下：其中：每个A都是独立的氢，C1-6烷基，可选择性地被氢氧基，C1-6氧烷基，C1-6烯基或C1-6酰基或卤素原子或氢氧基，CN或CF3基替代；R3是氢，甲基或乙基；R4是一个可选择性替代的芳香环或杂环；Z是O或S原子，或NH或CH2基，或与羰基相对的R4的3或4位置上的单键；R5是可选择性替代的芳香环或杂环，或可选择性替代的饱和或不饱和的芳香环或杂环；Q是(a)其中X，Y，R1和R2如权利要求1所定义；是人类11CBy受体的拮抗剂。
• Non-basic melanin concentrating hormone receptor-1 antagonists
  申请人：Washburn N. William

  公开号：US20070093509A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-04-26

  The present application provides compounds, including all stereoisomers, solvates, prodrugs and pharmaceutically acceptable forms thereof according to Formula I. Additionally, the present application provides pharmaceutical compositions containing at least one compound according to Formula I and optionally at least one additional therapeutic agent. Finally, the present application provides methods for treating a patient suffering from an MCHR-1 modulated disease or disorder such as, for example, obesity, diabetes, depression or anxiety by administration of a therapeutically effective dose of a compound according to Formula I.

  本申请提供了按照公式I提供的化合物，包括所有立体异构体、溶剂合物、前药和药学上可接受的形式。此外，本申请提供了含有至少一种按照公式I的化合物和可选的至少一种额外治疗剂的制药组合物。最后，本申请提供了通过给予按照公式I的化合物的治疗有效剂量来治疗患有MCHR-1调节的疾病或疾病，例如肥胖症、糖尿病、抑郁症或焦虑症的患者的方法。
• Oxindoledioxans, synthesis thereof, and intermediates thereto
  申请人：Galante J. Rocco

  公开号：US20070293686A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-12-20

  The present invention provides methods for preparing compounds having activity as dopamine autoreceptor agonists and partial agonists at the postsynaptic dopamine D 2 receptor. These compounds are useful for treating dopaminergic disorders, such as schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, Parkinson's disease, Tourette's syndrome, hyperprolactinemia, and drug addiction.

  本发明提供了制备具有多巴胺自主受体激动剂活性和部分多巴胺D2受体后突触激动剂活性的化合物的方法。这些化合物可用于治疗多巴胺能紊乱疾病，如精神分裂症、情感性精神障碍、帕金森病、抽动症、高催乳素血症和药物成瘾等。
• AZOLOTRIAZINONE MELANIN CONCENTRATING HORMONE RECEPTOR-1 ANTAGONISTS
  申请人：Devasthale Pratik

  公开号：US20110218185A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-09-08

  The present application provides compounds that are useful as MCHR1 antagonists, especially for the treatment of obesity, including all stereoisomers, solvates, prodrugs and pharmaceutically acceptable forms thereof according to Formula I wherein the variables are defined herein.

  本申请提供了一些化合物，它们可用作MCHR1拮抗剂，特别适用于治疗肥胖症，包括所有立体异构体、溶剂合物、前药和药学上可接受的I式形式，其中变量在此定义。