1-Alkenesulfinyl Chlorides: Synthesis, Characterization, and Some Substitution Reactions
摘要:
A number of 1-alkenyl sulfoxides bearing either a diphenylmethyl (DPM) or a p-methoxybenzyl (PMB) group have been prepared and exposed to the chlorine surrogate SO2Cl2. Through an oxidative fragmentation reaction, a new family of sulfur acid derivatives, 1-alkenesulfinyl chlorides, is generated. They can be characterized by IR spectroscopy before chemical capture with an alcohol. Ethenesulfinyl chloride (2a) and 1-propenesulfinyl chloride (2b), obtained from their corresponding DPM precursor, can be distilled at reduced pressure to afford ca. 90% pure material. NMR chemical shift comparison of various 1-alkenesulfinyl-containing compounds is made. 1-Alkenesulfinylmethyl phenyl(alkyl) ketones (6) can be prepared directly from sulfinyl chlorides 2 although decomposition and/or isomerization is sometimes extensive during purification.
Evaluation of ethyl 2-carbomethoxyethenesulfinates as 2-hydroxymethyl enethiol equivalents in the Diels–Alder reaction
作者:Robert J. Faragher、Dino Alberico、Adrian L. Schwan
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2004.11.050
日期:2005.1
Z- and E-ethyl 2-carbomethoxyethenesulfinates 1 and 2 hold the potential to be enethiol equivalents by way of Diels-Alder cycloaddition chemistry followed by reduction. To pursue this, both dieneophiles were subjected to thermal and Lewis acid mediated [4 + 2] cycloadditions with a number of dienes. Yields of cycloadduct ranged from 34 to 94%, with cycloadditions of the aromatic dienes proceeding in moderate yields, presumably due to the reversibility of the reactions. Many cycloadducts were obtained as a mixture of sulfur epimers, but these isomers were unified in the subsequent reduction step. Using either LAH or DIBAL, the cycloadducts were reduced providing P-mercapto (or sulfanyl) carbinols in 32-97%. The sequence of two reactions places sulfur and hydroxy functional groups in set relative stereochemistry within a 6-membered ring. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
1-Alkenesulfinyl Chlorides: Synthesis, Characterization, and Some Substitution Reactions
作者:Adrian L. Schwan、Rick R. Strickler、Yvonne Lear、Mark L. Kalin、Tanya E. Rietveld、Ting-Jian Xiang、Denis Brillon
DOI:10.1021/jo980970t
日期:1998.10.1
A number of 1-alkenyl sulfoxides bearing either a diphenylmethyl (DPM) or a p-methoxybenzyl (PMB) group have been prepared and exposed to the chlorine surrogate SO2Cl2. Through an oxidative fragmentation reaction, a new family of sulfur acid derivatives, 1-alkenesulfinyl chlorides, is generated. They can be characterized by IR spectroscopy before chemical capture with an alcohol. Ethenesulfinyl chloride (2a) and 1-propenesulfinyl chloride (2b), obtained from their corresponding DPM precursor, can be distilled at reduced pressure to afford ca. 90% pure material. NMR chemical shift comparison of various 1-alkenesulfinyl-containing compounds is made. 1-Alkenesulfinylmethyl phenyl(alkyl) ketones (6) can be prepared directly from sulfinyl chlorides 2 although decomposition and/or isomerization is sometimes extensive during purification.
Diels−Alder Cycloadditions of Ethyl 2-Carbomethoxyethenesulfinates with Cyclopentadiene. Lewis Acid Enhancement and Adduct Identification with the Assistance of Competitive Stereodifferentiating Iodolactonization and Iodosultinization Reactions
作者:Yvonne Lear、Adrian L. Schwan
DOI:10.1021/jo991082g
日期:1999.10.1
subjected to cyclopentadiene (ca. 3 equiv) in order to determine their reactivity in Diels-Alderreactions. Thermal reactions proceeded in less than 4 h, while Lewis Acid enhanced reactions were substantially faster and demonstrated greater selectivity. In particular, the BF(3).Et(2)O-mediated cycloaddition of 1 gave syn/endo cycloadduct 3a as a major diastereomer in about 90% yield. The reactions of 2 were