(E)-4-methylhex-2-enoic acid | 51724-49-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: (E)-4-methylhex-2-enoic acid
• CAS: 51724-49-3
• 化学式: C₇H₁₂O₂
• 分子量: 128.171
• InChiKey: QDYRHGGXBLRFHS-SNAWJCMRSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.9
• 重原子数：
  9
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.57
• 拓扑面积：
  37.3
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (E)-4-methylhex-2-enoic acid 生成 (E)-4-Methyl-2-hexensaeure-methylester
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Metzger, Juergen O.; Klenke, Kurt, Chemische Berichte, 1990, vol. 123, # 4, p. 875 - 879

  摘要：

  DOI：
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1,1-dibromo-3-methyl-1-pentene 以64%的产率得到
  参考文献：
  名称：

  GALAMB, V.;GOPAL, M.;ALPER, H., ORGANOMETALLICS, 1983, 2, N 7, 801-805

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• [EN] N-HETEROARYL COMPOUNDS WITH CYCLIC BRIDGING UNIT FOR THE TREATMENT OF PARASITIC DISEASES<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS N-HÉTÉROARYLÉS AYANT UNE UNITÉ PONTANTE CYCLIQUE POUR LE TRAITEMENT DE MALADIES PARASITAIRES
  申请人：INTERVET INT BV

  公开号：WO2012041872A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-04-05

  This invention relates to certain N-heteroaryl compounds that are generally useful as medicaments, more specifically as medicaments for animals. The medicament can preferably be used for the treatment of helminth infections and the treatment of parasitosis, such as caused by helminth infections. This invention also relates to uses of the compounds to make medicaments and treatments comprising the administration of the compounds to animals in need of the treatments. This invention also relates to the preparation of the N-heteroaryl compounds. Moreover this invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions and kits comprising the compounds.

  这项发明涉及某些N-杂环芳基化合物，通常用作药物，更具体地用作动物药物。该药物可以优选用于治疗蠕虫感染和寄生虫病的治疗，例如由蠕虫感染引起的寄生虫病。该发明还涉及利用这些化合物制备药物和治疗方法，包括将这些化合物用于需要治疗的动物的给药。此外，该发明还涉及N-杂环芳基化合物的制备。此外，该发明还涉及包含这些化合物的药物组合物和试剂盒。
• Branched 3-phenylpropionic acid derivatives and their use
  申请人：HAHN Michael

  公开号：US20130079412A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-03-28

  The present application relates to novel 3-phenylpropionic acid derivatives which carry a branched or cyclic alkyl substituent in the 3-position, to processes for their preparation, to their use for the treatment and/or prevention of diseases and to their use for preparing medicaments for the treatment and/or prevention of diseases, in particular for the treatment and/or prevention of cardiovascular diseases.

  本申请涉及携带在3位的支链或环状烷基取代基的新型3-苯丙酸衍生物，涉及它们的制备方法，涉及它们用于治疗和/或预防疾病以及用于制备治疗和/或预防疾病的药物，特别是用于治疗和/或预防心血管疾病。
• Mild Zinc-Promoted Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons Reactions of Diprotic Phosphonate Reagents
  作者：Paul Helquist、Douglas Schauer

  DOI：10.1055/s-2006-950292

  日期：2006.11

  We report the development of a mild protocol for the Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction of diprotic phosphonates that makes use of a zinc triflate promoter in the presence of mild tertiary amine bases to produce α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids and amides.

  我们报道了一种温和的二羧酸膦酸酯进行Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons反应的方法，该方法在温和的三级胺碱存在下利用三氟甲磺酸锌作为催化剂，生成α,β-不饱和羧酸和酰胺。
• Process for Preparing an Overbased Detergent
  申请人：Kocsis A. Jody

  公开号：US20060178278A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-08-10

  The invention relates to a process for preparing an overbased metal detergent in an oil medium comprising the steps of: (1) providing a metal salt selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbyl-substituted organic acid; a hydrocarbyl-substituted phenol, a phenate, a hydrocarbyl-substituted carboxylate and mixtures thereof; (2) further providing methanol and a mixture of alcohols containing 2 to about 7 carbon atoms, wherein the mole ratio of methanol to the mixture of alcohols is about 2.2 or less, to form a mixture; (3) further providing a basic metal compound; (4) reacting the mixture of step (3) with carbon dioxide to form a carbonated overbased metal sulphonate; (5) performing steps (3) and (4) at least three additional times upon the product of step (4); (6) thereafter removing at least a portion of the water produced in steps (1)-(5) and of the alcohols introduced in step (2); (7) performing step (2) again, upon the product of step (6); (8) performing steps (3) and (4) at least two additional times upon the product of step (7); and (9) thereafter removing a substantial portion of the water and of the alcohols from the composition; wherein the oil medium is present in an amount such that the weight ratio of the acid corresponding to the metal salt of (1) to the oil medium is 0.3 to 1.4; and wherein step (6) is required when the hydrocarbyl-substituted organic acid is a hydrocarbyl-substituted sulphonic acid. The invention further relates to its use in internal combustion engines.

  该发明涉及一种在油介质中制备过基金属清洁剂的方法，包括以下步骤：（1）提供一种选自羟烃基取代有机酸、羟烃基取代酚、酚酸盐、羟烃基取代羧酸盐及其混合物的金属盐；（2）进一步提供甲醇和含有2至约7个碳原子的醇混合物，其中甲醇与醇混合物的摩尔比约为2.2或更低，形成混合物；（3）进一步提供一种碱性金属化合物；（4）将步骤（3）的混合物与二氧化碳反应，形成碳酸盐过基金属磺酸盐；（5）对步骤（4）的产物至少进行三次以上的步骤（3）和（4）；（6）随后至少去除步骤（1）至（5）中产生的部分水和步骤（2）中引入的醇；（7）对步骤（6）的产物再次执行步骤（2）；（8）对步骤（7）的产物至少进行两次以上的步骤（3）和（4）；（9）随后从组合物中去除大部分水和醇；其中油介质的量使得步骤（1）中金属盐对应的酸与油介质的重量比为0.3至1.4；当羟烃基取代有机酸为羟烃基取代磺酸时，需要步骤（6）。该发明还涉及该方法在内燃机中的应用。
• Organometallic compound with Lewis base—IV
  作者：Masanori Ikeda、Tsuneo Hirano、Teiji Tsuruta

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4020(01)97361-2

  日期：——

  Aluminum alkyl-tertiary amine complex was found to induce the catalytic dimerization of methyl crotonate (MCr) to dimethyl 2-methylpent-4-ene-1,3-dicarboxylate (1) and dimethyl 2-methylpent-cis-3-ene-1,3-dicarboxylate (2). The of the γ-hydrogen of the MCr molecule. Dimer 2 is formed through the isomerization of dimer 1. The complex of AlR3 with a bidentate ligand, sparteine, produces dimer 1, selectively

  发现烷基叔胺铝络合物可将巴豆酸甲酯（MCr）催化二聚为2-甲基戊-4-烯-1,3-二羧酸二甲酯（1）和2-甲基戊-4-顺式-3-ene-1二甲基，3-二羧酸盐（2）。MCr分子的γ-氢原子。二聚体2通过二聚体1的异构化形成。AlR 3与二齿配体sparteine的复合物选择性地产生二聚体1。复为AlR的3与单齿配体的净3，在另一方面，引起的二聚体异构化1到顺式的二聚体-形式2。烷基铝叔胺配合物的配位数似乎控制着MCr的二聚机理。