Montomorillonite K10 as a catalyst and characterized. The electronic structure and geometry of all the synthesized compounds were investigated experimentally by UV-visible absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy. A negligible shift was observed in the absorption spectrum while a large red shift was observed in the fluorescence spectrum upon changing from non-polar to polar solvents. The experimental results
以
蒙脱石K10为催化剂合成了异色
吡咯烷酮的类似物并进行了表征。通过紫外-可见吸收和荧光光谱实验研究了所有合成化合物的电子结构和几何形状。从非极性溶剂变为极性溶剂后,在吸收光谱中观察到的偏移可忽略不计,而在荧光光谱中观察到大的红移。将实验结果与密度泛函理论计算的结果进行了比较。所观察到的光物理性质是由溶剂环境引起的。除
氯取代外,其他官能团(如甲基,二甲基,
二乙基或甲氧基)不会显着影响分子的电子性能。实验结果与理论解释相吻合。此外,这些异色
吡咯烷酮对Fe(III)离子通过荧光关闭机制检测极限为〜10 -6 M且缔合常数为〜10 3 M -1。建议这些分子可以在环境传感应用中找到其用途。