Design, synthesis, and bioactivity of cyanonitrovinyl neonicotinoids as potential insecticides
作者:Kewei Wang、Xuhong Qian、Jingnan Cui
DOI:10.1007/s00706-010-0375-4
日期:2010.10
A series of cyanonitrovinyl neonicotinoids were designed and synthesized via five steps in about 35% overall yields. All compounds were structurally characterized by (1)H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), (13)C NMR, infrared (IR), and high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS), and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis of 2-[1-[(6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl]-2-imidazolidinylidene]-2-nitroacetonitrile revealed that the double bond is (E)-configured. The preliminary agriculture bioassay indicated that one compound exhibited moderate insecticidal activity against pea aphid.