New Expedient Route to Both Enantiomers of Nonproteinogenic α-Amino Acid Derivatives from the Unsaturated 2-Aza-Bicyclo Moiety
摘要:
The influence of the reaction conditions on the catalytic hydrogenation of 2-aza-bicyclo hept-5-ene and oct-5-ene derivatives has been investigated. We found it possible to fully control the extent of allylic vs benzylic C-N hydrogenolysis by simple variations of H-2 pressure and acidity of the reaction medium. The use of the reaction pathways was demonstrated by the selective preparation of four categories of optically active alpha-amino acid derivatives. The strategy was also extended to the synthesis of enantiopure alpha-amino ketones.
New Expedient Route to Both Enantiomers of Nonproteinogenic α-Amino Acid Derivatives from the Unsaturated 2-Aza-Bicyclo Moiety
摘要:
The influence of the reaction conditions on the catalytic hydrogenation of 2-aza-bicyclo hept-5-ene and oct-5-ene derivatives has been investigated. We found it possible to fully control the extent of allylic vs benzylic C-N hydrogenolysis by simple variations of H-2 pressure and acidity of the reaction medium. The use of the reaction pathways was demonstrated by the selective preparation of four categories of optically active alpha-amino acid derivatives. The strategy was also extended to the synthesis of enantiopure alpha-amino ketones.
Synthesis and SAR development of novel P2X7 receptor antagonists for the treatment of pain: Part 1
作者:Julius J. Matasi、Stephanie Brumfield、Deen Tulshian、Michael Czarnecki、William Greenlee、Charles G. Garlisi、Hongchen Qiu、Kristine Devito、Shu-Cheng Chen、Youngliang Sun、Rosalia Bertorelli、William Geiss、Van-Duc Le、Gregory S. Martin、Samuel A. Vellekoop、James Haber、Melissa L. Allard
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.04.034
日期:2011.6
Structure–activity relationship (SAR) efforts around our initial lead compound 1 led to the identification of potent P2X7receptorantagonists with improved pharmacokinetic profiles. These compounds were potent and selective at the P2X7receptor in both human and rodent. Compound (entry 31) exhibited oral efficacy in the rat MIA and CCI pain models.
The present invention relates generally to pyrrolidine and thiazolidine DPP-IV inhibitor compounds. The present invention also provides synthetic methods for preparation of such compounds, methods of inhibiting DPP-IV using such compounds and pharmaceutical formulations containing them for treatment of DPP-IV mediated diseases, in particular, Type-2 diabetes.
Dipeptidyl Peptidase-IV Inhibitors
申请人:KROTH Heiko
公开号:US20110112051A1
公开(公告)日:2011-05-12
The present invention relates generally to pyrrolidine and thiazolidine DPP-IV inhibitor compounds. The present invention also provides synthetic methods for preparation of such compounds, methods of inhibiting DPP-IV using such compounds and pharmaceutical formulations containing them for treatment of DPP-IV mediated diseases, in particular, Type-2 diabetes.