Polyiodinated Triglyceride Analogs as Potential Computed Tomography Imaging Agents for the Liver
摘要:
A series of glyceryl 2-oleoyl 1,3-bis[omega-(3-amino-2,4,6-triiodophenyl]) alkanoates was synthesized, radioiodinated with iodine-125, emulsified, and evaluated for their ability to selectively localize in the liver for potential use as hepatographic agents in computed tomography. All seven analogs displayed rapid liver uptake wherein between 65 and 78% of the injected dose accumulated in the liver by 30 min. Liver values ranged from 46 to 93% 3 h after injection which corresponded to liver to blood ratios ranging from 21 to 450. Moreover, subsequent elimination of radioactivity from the liver was nearly linear with respect to alkyl chain length. Analogs with longer alkyl chain length were eliminated from the liver more rapidly than their shorter chain counterparts. Because of their biochemical similarities to naturally occurring triglycerides, these novel analogs may prove useful not only for high-resolution anatomic imaging of focal liver lesions, but also for evaluating a variety of diffuse diseases known to affect hepatic function and biochemistry.
Polyiodinated Triglyceride Analogs as Potential Computed Tomography Imaging Agents for the Liver
摘要:
A series of glyceryl 2-oleoyl 1,3-bis[omega-(3-amino-2,4,6-triiodophenyl]) alkanoates was synthesized, radioiodinated with iodine-125, emulsified, and evaluated for their ability to selectively localize in the liver for potential use as hepatographic agents in computed tomography. All seven analogs displayed rapid liver uptake wherein between 65 and 78% of the injected dose accumulated in the liver by 30 min. Liver values ranged from 46 to 93% 3 h after injection which corresponded to liver to blood ratios ranging from 21 to 450. Moreover, subsequent elimination of radioactivity from the liver was nearly linear with respect to alkyl chain length. Analogs with longer alkyl chain length were eliminated from the liver more rapidly than their shorter chain counterparts. Because of their biochemical similarities to naturally occurring triglycerides, these novel analogs may prove useful not only for high-resolution anatomic imaging of focal liver lesions, but also for evaluating a variety of diffuse diseases known to affect hepatic function and biochemistry.
The conformationally restricted, spatially defined macrocyclic ring system of formula (I) is constituted by three distinct molecular parts: Template A, conformation Modulator B and Bridge C. Macrocycles described by this ring system I are readily manufactured by parallel synthesis or combinatorial chemistry in solution or on solid phase. They are designed to interact with a variety of specific biological target classes, examples being agonistic or antagonistic activity on G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs), inhibitory activity on enzymes or antimicrobial activity. In particular, these macrocycles show inhibitory activity on endothelin converting enzyme of subtype 1 (ECE-1) and/or the cysteine protease cathepsin S (CatS), and/or act as antagonists of the oxytocin (OT) receptor, thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) receptor and/or leukotriene B4 (LTB4) receptor, and/or as agonists of the bombesin 3 (BB3) receptor, and/or show antimicrobial activity against at least one bacterial strain. Thus they are showing great potential as medicaments for a variety of diseases.
[EN] CONFORMATIONALLY CONSTRAINED, FULLY SYNTHETIC MACROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS MACROCYCLIQUES ENTIÈREMENT SYNTHÉTIQUES ET À CONFORMATION CONTRAINTE
申请人:POLYPHOR AG
公开号:WO2013139697A1
公开(公告)日:2013-09-26
The conformationally restricted, spatially defined macrocyclic ring system of formula (I) is constituted by three distinct molecular parts: Template A, conformation Modulator B and Bridge C. Macrocycles described by this ring system I are readily manufactured by parallel synthesis or combinatorial chemistry in solution or on solid phase. They are designed to interact with a variety of specific biological target classes, examples being agonistic or antagonistic activity on G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs), inhibitory activity on enzymes or antimicrobial activity. In particular, these macrocycles show inhibitory activity on endothelin converting enzyme of subtype 1 (ECE-1 ) and/or the cysteine protease cathepsin S (CatS), and/or act as antagonists of the oxytocin (OT) receptor, thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) receptor and/or leukotriene B4 (LTB4) receptor, and/or as agonists of the bombesin 3 (BB3) receptor, and/or show antimicrobial activity against at least one bacterial strain. Thus they are showing great potential as medicaments for a variety of diseases.
[EN] PEPTIDE INHIBITORS OF INTERLEUKIN-23 RECEPTOR AND THEIR USE TO TREAT INFLAMMATORY DISEASES<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS PEPTIDIQUES DU RÉCEPTEUR DE L'INTERLEUKINE-23 ET LEUR UTILISATION POUR TRAITER DES MALADIES INFLAMMATOIRES
申请人:JANSSEN BIOTECH INC
公开号:WO2021146454A1
公开(公告)日:2021-07-22
The present invention provides novel peptide inhibitors of the interleukin-23 receptor, and related compositions and methods of using these peptide inhibitors to treat or prevent a variety of diseases and disorders, including inflammatory bowel diseases.
3-Amino-4-phenylbutanoic acid derivatives as dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitors for the treatment or prevention of diabetes
申请人:Biftu Tesfaye
公开号:US20060258646A1
公开(公告)日:2006-11-16
The pre-sent invention is directed to 3-amino-4-phenylbutanoic acid derivatives which are inhibitors of the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme (“DP-IV inhibitors”) and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of diseases in which the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme is involved, such as diabetes and particularly type 2 diabetes. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme is involved.
PEPTIDE COMPOUND AND APPLICATION THEREOF, AND COMPOSITION CONTAINING PEPTIDE COMPOUND
申请人:XDCExplorer (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
公开号:EP3650464A1
公开(公告)日:2020-05-13
Disclosed are a peptide compound and an application thereof, and a composition containing the peptide compound. The present invention provides a peptide compound represented by formula (1), and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a tautomer, a solvate, a crystal form or a prodrug thereof. The compound has good stability and good activity for Kiss1R.
Cap-AA1-AA2-XX3-Asn-AA5-AA6-AA7-Leu-AA9-AA10-P (1)