There are only two ways to increase the amount of sample that can be purified by preparative reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography (Prep-RP-HPLC) in a single run: (1) The traditional approach is to use a bigger column (greater amount of stationary phase); and (2) Use displacement chromatography which uses the stationary phase more effectively. This invention describes a unique Prep-RP-HPLC technique that uses a C-18/C-8 derivatized silica coated with a hydrophobic quaternary ammonium salt or quaternary phosphonium salt to result in 7 to 12 fold increase in sample loading (of the crude mixture of organic compounds including synthetic crude peptides) in contrast to the conventional Prep-RP-HPLC technique. This increase in sample loading capacity and output is due to the additional surrogate stationary phase characteristic of the C-18/C8 bound quaternary salt. The quaternary surfactant is bound to the C-18/C-8 chains and silanols of the stationary phase.
在单次运行中,只有两种方法可以增加制备性反相高效
液相色谱(Prep-RP-HPLC)可纯化样品的数量:(1)传统方法是使用更大的柱子(更多的固定相);(2)使用位移色谱,更有效地利用固定相。本发明描述了一种独特的制备性反相高效
液相色谱技术,该技术使用C-18 / C-8衍生的
硅胶,涂有疏
水性季
铵盐或季膦盐,与传统的Prep-RP-HPLC技术相比,可将样品负荷(包括合成粗制肽的有机化合物混合物)提高7到12倍。这种样品负荷容量和产出的增加是由于C-18 / C8结合的季
铵盐的额外代理固定相特性。季
铵表面活性剂结合到固定相的C-18 / C-8链和
硅醇上。