[EN] PHOSPHORIC ACID ESTERS AND THEIR USE AS WETTING AND DISPERSING AGENT<br/>[FR] ESTERS D'ACIDE PHOSPHORIQUE ET LEUR UTILISATION COMME AGENT MOUILLANT ET DISPERSANT
申请人:EFKA ADDITIVES B V
公开号:WO2005085261A1
公开(公告)日:2005-09-15
The invention relates to a phosphoric acid ester and salts thereof of the general formula (I), wherein A is a monohydroxyl residue derived from C1-C20-alkyl-(AO)x-OH or Acyl-(AO)x-OH; or C1-C20-alkyl -(AO)x-(HA)y-OH or Acyl-(AO)x-(HA)y-OH; or C1-C20-alkyl -(AO)x-(AA-AO)y-OH or Acyl-(AO)x-(AA-AO)y-OH; or MO -(HA)y-OH or MO-(AA-AO)y-OH; wherein Acyl is an aromatic carboxylic acid residue or a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid residue; AO is a polyC2-C4alkyleneglycol residue, HA is a hydroxycarboxylic acid or a lactone thereof, AA is a dicarboxylic acid, MO is a monoalcohol, x is 1 to 250, y is 1 to 250, B is a mono-, di-, or tri- or polyhydroxy di-, tri or multi-carboxylic acid residue which is linked via the hydroxy group to the phosphoric acid and via one of the carboxylic acid groups to the monohydroxyl residue [A], the remaining carboxyl acid group(s) is/are free or is/are esterified with a further monohydroxyl residue [A], resulting in branched esters; n is 1-2; m is 1-4. The phosphoric acid esters are used as wetting agent or dispersants.
该发明涉及一种磷酸酯及其盐,其通式为(I),其中A是由C1-C20-烷基-(AO)x-OH或酰基-(AO)x-OH衍生的单羟基残基;或C1-C20-烷基-(AO)x-(HA)y-OH或酰基-(AO)x-(HA)y-OH;或C1-C20-烷基-(AO)x-(AA-AO)y-OH或酰基-(AO)x-(AA-AO)y-OH;或MO-(HA)y-OH或MO-(AA-AO)y-OH;其中酰基是芳香族羧酸残基或饱和或不饱和脂肪酸残基;AO是聚C2-C4烷基二醇残基,HA是羟基羧酸或其内酯,AA是二羧酸,MO是单醇,x为1至250,y为1至250,B是通过羟基与磷酸酯相连的单羟基残基[A],其余羧基是自由的或与另一单羟基残基[A]酯化,形成支链酯;n为1-2;m为1-4。该磷酸酯用作润湿剂或分散剂。