A new insight into the role of rat cytochrome P450 24A1 in metabolism of selective analogs of 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3
摘要:
We examined the metabolism of two synthetic analogs of 1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D-3 (1), namely 1 alpha,25-dihydroxy-16-ene-23-yne-vitamin D-3 (2) and 1 alpha,25-dihydroxy-16-ene-23-yne-26,27-dimethyl-vitamin D-3 (4) using rat cytochrome P450 24A1 (CYP24A1) in a reconstituted system. We noted that 2 is metabolized into a single metabolite identified as C26-hydroxy-2 while 4 is metabolized into two metabolites, identified as C26-hydroxy-4 and C26a-hydroxy-4. The structural modification of adding methyl groups to the side chain of 1 as in 4 is also featured in another analog, 1 alpha,25-dihydroxy-22,24-diene-24,26,27-tri-homo-vitamin D-3 (6). In a previous study, 6 was shown to be metabolized exactly like 4, however, the enzyme responsible for its metabolism was found to be not CYP24A1. To gain a better insight into the structural determinants for substrate recognition of different analogs, we performed an in silico docking analysis using the crystal structure of rat CYP24A1 that had been solved for the substrate-free open form. Whereas analogs 2 and 4 docked similar to 1,6 showed altered interactions for both the A-ring and side chain, despite prototypical recognition of the CD-ring. These findings hint that CYP24A1 metabolizes selectively different analogs of 1, based on their ability to generate discrete recognition cues required to close the enzyme and trigger the catalytic mechanism. 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
[EN] USE OF VITAMIN D COMPOUNDS FOR THE PREVENTION OR TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PROSTATITIS<br/>[FR] UTILISATION DE COMPOSES DE VITAMINE D POUR LA PREVENTION OU LE TRAITEMENT DE LA PROSTATITE CHRONIQUE
申请人:BIOXELL SPA
公开号:WO2006035075A1
公开(公告)日:2006-04-06
The use of a vitamin D compound in the prevention or treatment of chronic prostatitis and related methods, pharmaceutical formulations and kits.
维生素D化合物在慢性前列腺炎的预防或治疗中的使用,以及相关方法、药物配方和工具包。
Process for the preparation of
申请人:Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
公开号:US05789607A1
公开(公告)日:1998-08-04
A process for preparing 1,25-dihydroxy-16-ene-23-yne cholecalciferol.
制备1,25-二羟基-16-烯-23-炔-维生素D3的方法。
Process for the synthesis of vitamin d compounds and intermediates for the synthesis of the compounds
申请人:Kashiwagi Hirotaka
公开号:US20070135394A1
公开(公告)日:2007-06-14
An object of the present invention is to provide a process for synthesizing a vitamin D compound by simple procedures at lower costs. The present invention provides a process for preparing a vitamin D compound and an intermediate thereof, comprising the step of: (a) mixing a ketone or aldehyde, a Wittig reagent, and a base; or (b) mixing a ketone or aldehyde and a Wittig reagent, and then adding a base to the resulting mixture.