A dormant macromolecular catalyst was prepared by polymerization of an aqueous styrene-butyl acrylate miniemulsion in the presence of a new polymerizable pentadentate ligand. The catalyst was activated by binding Cu(II) ions to the ligand site and then explored for its ability to hydrolyze glycosidic bonds in alkaline solution. The performance was correlated to the catalytic activity shown by low molecular weight analogs. A turnover rate of up to 43 x 10(-4) min(-1) was previously observed for cleavage of the glycosidic bond in selected p-nitrophenylglycosides with a binuclear, low molecular weight catalyst; by contrast, the same reaction is more than 1 order of magnitude faster and has a turnover rate of up to 380 x 10(-4) min(-1) when using the prepared macromolecular catalyst. The catalyzed hydrolysis is about 10(5)-fold accelerated over the uncatalyzed background reaction under the provided conditions, while a significant discrimination of the alpha- and beta-glycosidic bond or of the galacto- and gluco-configuration in the sugar moiety in the glycoside substrates is not observed.
A dormant macromolecular catalyst was prepared by polymerization of an aqueous styrene-butyl acrylate miniemulsion in the presence of a new polymerizable pentadentate ligand. The catalyst was activated by binding Cu(II) ions to the ligand site and then explored for its ability to hydrolyze glycosidic bonds in alkaline solution. The performance was correlated to the catalytic activity shown by low molecular weight analogs. A turnover rate of up to 43 x 10(-4) min(-1) was previously observed for cleavage of the glycosidic bond in selected p-nitrophenylglycosides with a binuclear, low molecular weight catalyst; by contrast, the same reaction is more than 1 order of magnitude faster and has a turnover rate of up to 380 x 10(-4) min(-1) when using the prepared macromolecular catalyst. The catalyzed hydrolysis is about 10(5)-fold accelerated over the uncatalyzed background reaction under the provided conditions, while a significant discrimination of the alpha- and beta-glycosidic bond or of the galacto- and gluco-configuration in the sugar moiety in the glycoside substrates is not observed.
SUBSTITUTED HETEROARYL ALDEHYDE COMPOUNDS AND METHODS FOR THEIR USE IN INCREASING TISSUE OXYGENATION
申请人:Global Blood Therapeutics, Inc.
公开号:US20150344483A1
公开(公告)日:2015-12-03
Provided are substituted heteroaryl aldehydes and derivatives thereof that act as allosteric modulators of hemoglobin, methods and intermediates for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the modulators, and methods for their use in treating disorders mediate by hemoglobin and disorders that would benefit from increased tissue oxygenation.
[EN] SUBSTITUTED HETEROARYL ALDEHYDE COMPOUNDS AND METHODS FOR THEIR USE IN INCREASING TISSUE OXYGENATION<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS D'ALDÉHYDES HÉTÉROARYLES SUBSTITUÉS ET LEURS PROCÉDÉS D'UTILISATION DANS L'ACCROISSEMENT DE L'OXYGÉNATION TISSULAIRE
申请人:GLOBAL BLOOD THERAPEUTICS INC
公开号:WO2013102145A1
公开(公告)日:2013-07-04
Provided are substituted heteroaryl aldehydes and derivatives thereof that act as allosteric modulators of hemoglobin, methods and intermediates for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the modulators, and methods for their use in treating disorders mediate by hemoglobin and disorders that would benefit from increased tissue oxygenation.
Substituted heteroaryl aldehyde compounds and methods for their use in increasing tissue oxygenation
申请人:Global Blood Therapeutics, Inc.
公开号:US10377741B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-13
Provided are substituted heteroaryl aldehydes and derivatives thereof that act as allosteric modulators of hemoglobin, methods and intermediates for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the modulators, and methods for their use in treating disorders mediate by hemoglobin and disorders that would benefit from increased tissue oxygenation.
作者:Susanne Striegler、Michael Dittel、Rami Kanso、Natasha A. Alonso、Evert C. Duin
DOI:10.1021/ic200837z
日期:2011.9.19
A dormant macromolecular catalyst was prepared by polymerization of an aqueous styrene-butyl acrylate miniemulsion in the presence of a new polymerizable pentadentate ligand. The catalyst was activated by binding Cu(II) ions to the ligand site and then explored for its ability to hydrolyze glycosidic bonds in alkaline solution. The performance was correlated to the catalytic activity shown by low molecular weight analogs. A turnover rate of up to 43 x 10(-4) min(-1) was previously observed for cleavage of the glycosidic bond in selected p-nitrophenylglycosides with a binuclear, low molecular weight catalyst; by contrast, the same reaction is more than 1 order of magnitude faster and has a turnover rate of up to 380 x 10(-4) min(-1) when using the prepared macromolecular catalyst. The catalyzed hydrolysis is about 10(5)-fold accelerated over the uncatalyzed background reaction under the provided conditions, while a significant discrimination of the alpha- and beta-glycosidic bond or of the galacto- and gluco-configuration in the sugar moiety in the glycoside substrates is not observed.