Microwave Assisted Synthesis, Physico-chemical Properties and Antioxidant Activity of a,b-Unsaturated Benzimidazole Derivatives Incorporated with Baritone Moiety
作者:Bijo Mathew、A. Jerad Suresh、S. Anbazhagan
DOI:10.14233/ajchem.2013.13187
日期:——
A series of (2E)-1-(H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-3-substituted phenyl 2-propen-1-one linked with barbitone (5a-g) are synthesized by both conventional method and microwave assisted method. The benzimidazole chalcones (4a-g) were prepared from the condensation of 2-acetyl benzimidazole (3a) with different aromatic aldehydes. These chalcones on reaction with barbituric acid in presence of acetic acid medium gave the a,b-unsaturated benzimidazole derivatives. The structures of the all the final compounds were established on the basis of IR, 1H NMR, mass spectra and elemental analysis. The druglikeness and physicochemical properties of the derivatives were determined by actelion, molsoft, molinspiration and ACD ChemDraw Ultra 11.0 software. The final products possess a favourable drug likeness and drug score. All the final synthesized compounds were screened for their antioxidant properties like free radical scavenging by DPPH method. Among the synthesized compounds (5f), (5c) and (5d) were exhibited a good antioxidant activity and all the other derivatives showed a moderate activity.
通过传统方法和微波辅助方法合成了一系列 (2E)-1-(H- 苯并咪唑-2-基)-3-取代苯基 2-丙烯-1-酮与巴比妥(5a-g)的连接物。苯并咪唑查耳酮(4a-g)是由 2-乙酰基苯并咪唑(3a)与不同的芳香醛缩合而成。这些查耳酮在乙酸介质中与巴比妥酸反应后,得到了 a、b-不饱和苯并咪唑衍生物。根据红外光谱、1H NMR、质谱和元素分析,确定了所有最终化合物的结构。衍生物的药效和理化性质由 actelion、molsoft、molinspiration 和 ACD ChemDraw Ultra 11.0 软件测定。最终产品具有良好的药物相似性和药物评分。用 DPPH 法对所有最终合成的化合物进行了抗氧化性筛选,如清除自由基。在合成的化合物中,(5f)、(5c)和(5d)表现出良好的抗氧化活性,而所有其他衍生物则表现出中等活性。