Highly Enantioselective Ring Opening of Cyclic Meso-Anhydrides to Isopropyl Hemiesters with Ti−TADDOLates: An Alternative to Hydrolytic Enzymes?
摘要:
The Lewis acid mediated transfer of an alkoxide ligand from the chiral ligand sphere of Ti-TADDOLate (1) to cyclic meso anhydrides to afford the corresponding hemiesters is described. By using this method a variety of structurally different anhydrides can be converted to isopropyl hemiesters with high enantioselectivities (enantiomer ratios up to 99:1). We have also investigated Lewis acidic titanium complexes, which differ from 1 in the chiral ligand or the alkoxide ligand that is transferred. Finally, a catalytic version, which allows the substoichiometric use of Ti-TADDOLate in the presence of stoichiometric amounts of Al(Oi-Pr)(3), is presented.
Highly Enantioselective Ring Opening of Cyclic Meso-Anhydrides to Isopropyl Hemiesters with Ti−TADDOLates: An Alternative to Hydrolytic Enzymes?
摘要:
The Lewis acid mediated transfer of an alkoxide ligand from the chiral ligand sphere of Ti-TADDOLate (1) to cyclic meso anhydrides to afford the corresponding hemiesters is described. By using this method a variety of structurally different anhydrides can be converted to isopropyl hemiesters with high enantioselectivities (enantiomer ratios up to 99:1). We have also investigated Lewis acidic titanium complexes, which differ from 1 in the chiral ligand or the alkoxide ligand that is transferred. Finally, a catalytic version, which allows the substoichiometric use of Ti-TADDOLate in the presence of stoichiometric amounts of Al(Oi-Pr)(3), is presented.
Highly Enantioselective Ring Opening of Cyclic <i>Meso</i>-Anhydrides to Isopropyl Hemiesters with Ti−TADDOLates: An Alternative to Hydrolytic Enzymes?
作者:Georg Jaeschke、Dieter Seebach
DOI:10.1021/jo971731t
日期:1998.2.1
The Lewis acid mediated transfer of an alkoxide ligand from the chiral ligand sphere of Ti-TADDOLate (1) to cyclic meso anhydrides to afford the corresponding hemiesters is described. By using this method a variety of structurally different anhydrides can be converted to isopropyl hemiesters with high enantioselectivities (enantiomer ratios up to 99:1). We have also investigated Lewis acidic titanium complexes, which differ from 1 in the chiral ligand or the alkoxide ligand that is transferred. Finally, a catalytic version, which allows the substoichiometric use of Ti-TADDOLate in the presence of stoichiometric amounts of Al(Oi-Pr)(3), is presented.