Chemo- and Diastereoselective Reduction of .beta.-Enamino Esters: A Convenient Synthesis of Both cis- and trans-.gamma.-Amino Alcohols and .beta.-Amino Esters
摘要:
Convenient procedures for the chemo- and diastereoselective reduction of beta-enamino esters 1 are described. Both cis- and trans-gamma-amino alcohols 2 or beta-amino esters 3 can be prepared by reduction of beta-enamino esters 1, readily available starting materials, with the use of inexpensive reagents Nali-PrOH or NaHbB(OAc)(3)/AcOH, respectively, and the appropriate reduction conditions. The mechanisms and diastereoselectivities for the reductions are discussed. The relative configurations and conformations of the diastereoisomeric gamma-amino alcohols 2 and beta-amino esters 3 obtained are established by H-1 and C-13 NMR study and unequivocally set by their cyclic derivatives tetrahydro-1,3-oxazines 4.
Efficient Synthetic Method for β-Enamino Esters Catalyzed by Yb(OTf)3 under Solvent-Free Conditions
作者:Ravi Varala、Sreelatha Nuvula、Srinivas R. Adapa
DOI:10.1071/ch06239
日期:——
esters have been synthesized in moderate to excellent yields by reacting 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with amines in the presence of catalytic amounts of Yb(OTf)3 (2 mol%). The reaction proceeds smoothly at ambient temperature undersolvent-freeconditions. The catalyst can be recovered and reused.
A novel enamination of β-dicarbonyl compounds catalyzed by Bi(TFA)<sub>3</sub> immobilized on molten TBAB
作者:Mohammad M Khodaei、Ahmad R Khosropour、Mehdi Kookhazadeh
DOI:10.1139/v05-021
日期:2005.3.1
Enamination of a wide variety of primary amines was successfully carried out in the presence of catalytic amounts of bismuth(III) trifluoroacetate immobilized on molten tetrabutylammonium bromide as "green" media under mild conditions. This new system of the catalyst is recyclable and reusable. Generally, the results of the reaction in tetrabutylammonium bromide is better than the previously obtained
An Efficient Method for the Enamination of 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds with Ceric Ammonium Nitrate (CAN)
作者:Li-Ping Mo、Shu-Fen Liu、Wan-Zhi Li
DOI:10.1002/jccs.200700127
日期:2007.8
An efficient method for the enamination of 1,3-dicarbonylcompounds by employing ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) as the catalyst has been described. A variety of β-amino-α,β-unsaturated ketones and esters have been synthesized in excellent yield within a short reaction time under solvent-free conditions.
Phosphotungstic Acid Catalysed Synthesis of β-Enamino Compounds under Solvent-Free Conditions
作者:Geng-Chen Li
DOI:10.3184/030823407x273488
日期:2007.12
developed for the synthesis of β-enaminones and β-enamino esters by reacting 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with amines in the presence of catalytic amounts of phosphotungstic acid (H3PW12O40, 1 mol%). The reaction proceeds smoothly at room temperature under solvent-free conditions and gives the corresponding β-enamino compounds in high to excellent yields.
ZrCl4-Catalyzed Efficient Synthesis of Enaminones and Enamino Esters under Solvent-free Conditions
作者:Jin Lin、Li-Feng Zhang
DOI:10.1007/s00706-006-0565-2
日期:2007.1
A facile synthesis of beta-enaminones and enamino esters by condensation of beta-dicarbonyl compounds with differently substituted amines in the presence of ZrCl4 under solvent-free conditions is reported.