The present invention relates to quaternary β-hydroxy-alkyl-ammonium halides and quaternary β-hydroxy-cycloalkylammonium halides, which are liquid at temperatures lower than 60°C, are easily and rapidly miscible in liquid epoxides, as well as in liquid poly-isocianates, generating liquid compositions which spontaneously polymerize, with fast polymerization rate, already at temperatures comprised within the range of from 0°C to 60°C, yielding a solid, insoluble polymeric material endowed with very high values of softening temperature.
本发明涉及季 β-羟基烷基卤化
铵和季 β-羟基环烷基卤化
铵,它们在低于 60°C 的温度下呈液态,易于快速混入液态环氧 化物和液态聚
异氰酸酯中、产生的液态组合物在 0°C 至 60°C 的温度范围内就能以较快的聚合速度自发聚合, 形成固态的不溶性聚合材料,并具有极高的软化温度值。