Disclosed are compositions including primers and probes, which are capable of interacting with the disclosed nucleic acids, such as the nucleic acids encoding the reverse transcriptase or protease of HIV as disclosed herein. Thus, provided is an oligonucleotide comprising any one of the nucleotide sequences set for in SEQ ID NOS: 1-89, and 96-104. Also provided are the oligonucleotides consisting of the nucleotides as set forth in SEQ ID NOS: 1-89, and 96-104. Each of the disclosed oligonucleotides is a probe or a primer. Also provided are mixtures of primers and probes and for use in RT-PCR and primary PCR reactions disclosed herein Provided are methods for the specific detection of several mutations in HIV. Mutations in both the reverse transcriptase and the protease of HIV can be detected using the methods described herein.
所公开的是包括引物和探针的组合物,它们能够与所公开的核酸,如本文所公开的编码 HIV 逆转录酶或
蛋白酶的核酸相互作用。因此,所提供的寡核苷酸包含
SEQ ID NOS:1-89 和 96-104 所列核苷酸序列中的任意一种。还提供了由
SEQ ID NOS:1-89 和 96-104 所述核苷酸组成的寡核苷酸。所公开的每个寡核苷酸都是探针或引物。本发明还提供了引物和探针的混合物,以及用于 RT-PCR 和初级 PCR 反应的引物和探针的混合物。 本发明提供了特异性检测 HIV 中几种突变的方法。使用本文所述方法可检测 HIV 逆转录酶和
蛋白酶中的突变。